Post-operative care for a closed fracture of the right little finger following a car accident?
Hello, doctor.
On June 6th, I was injured when someone suddenly opened a car door, resulting in a fracture of my right little finger.
I was subsequently taken to the emergency room for surgery, where the doctor inserted three metal pins for stabilization (the pins are visible externally).
Two of the pins were placed in the middle joint of the little finger.
During the stabilization period, the doctor used a splint to immobilize my right hand, but my little finger remained in a bent position.
After the pins were removed on July 10th, my finger has been unable to straighten since then.
I consulted with a rehabilitation physician, and they mentioned that my little finger was not individually straightened and stabilized at the time of treatment, which caused the bone at the joint to heal in a bent position.
Now, rehabilitation is proving difficult in straightening the finger.
Given this situation, should I seek a consultation with a specialized hand surgeon or consider undergoing another surgery?
Miss Zhan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/10
Dr. You Dianqi reply Orthopedics
It is advisable to have your condition assessed in person, and I recommend returning for a consultation with your original treating (surgical) physician.
Thank you.
Reply Date: 2023/08/10
More Info
Recovering from a pinky finger fracture, especially after surgical intervention, can be a complex and challenging process. Your situation, where the pinky finger was fixed in a bent position during the healing phase, has led to complications that are not uncommon in such injuries.
When a fracture occurs, particularly in the fingers, the primary goal of surgery is to realign the bones and stabilize them using hardware such as pins or screws. In your case, the use of three pins indicates that the fracture was significant enough to require surgical intervention. However, the positioning of the finger during the healing process is crucial. If the finger is held in a bent position for an extended period, it can lead to a condition known as joint contracture, where the joint becomes stiff and loses its ability to extend fully.
The inability to straighten your pinky finger after the removal of the pins is concerning. This can happen for several reasons, including:
1. Scar Tissue Formation: After surgery, scar tissue can form around the joint and tendons, limiting movement. This is particularly common if the finger was not positioned correctly during the healing process.
2. Joint Stiffness: If the joint was immobilized for too long without proper stretching or movement, stiffness can develop, making it difficult to regain full range of motion.
3. Malunion or Nonunion: If the bones did not heal in the correct position (malunion) or did not heal at all (nonunion), this could also lead to functional limitations.
Given your situation, it is advisable to consult with a hand specialist or orthopedic surgeon who focuses on upper extremity injuries. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including imaging studies like X-rays or MRIs, to assess the healing of the bones and the condition of the surrounding soft tissues.
In terms of treatment options, here are a few possibilities that a specialist might consider:
1. Physical Therapy: A structured rehabilitation program can help improve flexibility and strength in the finger. A physical therapist can provide specific exercises to help stretch the joint and improve range of motion.
2. Splinting or Casting: In some cases, a splint may be used to hold the finger in a more extended position to encourage straightening over time.
3. Surgical Intervention: If conservative measures do not yield results, a surgical procedure may be necessary. This could involve releasing scar tissue, realigning the bones, or even reconstructing the joint to restore function.
4. Joint Manipulation: In some cases, a procedure to manipulate the joint under anesthesia may be performed to break up scar tissue and restore movement.
It is essential to address this issue promptly, as the longer the finger remains in a bent position, the more difficult it may become to regain full function. Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes, so seeking a second opinion from a hand specialist is a prudent step.
In conclusion, while the recovery from a pinky finger fracture can be fraught with challenges, there are various avenues for treatment and rehabilitation. Engaging with a specialist will provide you with the best options tailored to your specific situation, ultimately aiming to restore function and alleviate any discomfort you may be experiencing.
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