Managing Intermittent Anger: Medication Insights and Emotional Balance - Psychiatry

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Medication Consultation


Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing sudden outbursts of anger.
I searched online and found information about intermittent explosive disorder, but I believe my situation varies depending on the circumstances.
I often lose my temper with family members or after accumulating emotions over time.
The medication you prescribed for me is Aripiprazole, but I do not experience symptoms such as hallucinations or delusions; I just sometimes have uncontrollable anger.
Since taking Aripiprazole, I no longer have sudden outbursts of anger, but I often feel emotionally suppressed.
I used to be able to calm down and read easily, but now I frequently feel restless or uneasy.
Could you please provide some valuable advice?

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/19

Dr. Tang Jiahong reply Psychiatry


Hello, assuming that mood stabilizers are helpful for you.
Lamotrigine has mood-stabilizing effects, and its side effects are relatively fewer compared to antipsychotic medications.
You can discuss with your physician whether irritability/restlessness is a side effect of Lamotrigine.
If confirmed, you may consider using beta-blockers (if there are no contraindications such as asthma), or benzodiazepines, or reducing the dosage of Lamotrigine (while maintaining a certain level of efficacy), or switching to another mood stabilizer.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2023/08/19

More Info


Managing intermittent anger can be a complex issue, especially when it is intertwined with underlying emotional or psychological conditions. Your experience of sudden outbursts of anger, particularly in familial situations, suggests that there may be a buildup of emotions that eventually culminates in these episodes. It’s commendable that you are seeking help and trying to understand the role of medication in your emotional regulation.

The medication you are currently taking, Anlifu (Lamotrigine), is primarily used as a mood stabilizer and is often prescribed for conditions like bipolar disorder and intermittent explosive disorder. While it can be effective in managing mood swings and reducing the frequency of angry outbursts, it is not uncommon for individuals to experience side effects, including emotional blunting or a sense of being emotionally "flat." This can lead to feelings of apathy or a lack of enthusiasm for activities that once brought joy, as you have described.

Your observation that the medication has helped reduce the frequency of your angry outbursts is a positive sign, indicating that it is having a beneficial effect on your mood stabilization. However, the side effects you are experiencing, such as emotional suppression and increased irritability, are important to address. It’s crucial to communicate these feelings to your prescribing physician. They may consider adjusting your dosage or exploring alternative medications that might provide a better balance between managing anger and maintaining emotional vitality.

In addition to medication, incorporating therapeutic strategies can be beneficial. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is particularly effective for anger management. It helps individuals identify triggers for their anger, understand the underlying thoughts and feelings that contribute to their emotional responses, and develop healthier coping mechanisms. Techniques such as mindfulness and relaxation exercises can also be valuable tools for managing anger and reducing overall stress levels.

Moreover, engaging in regular physical activity can significantly improve mood and emotional regulation. Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters, and can help alleviate feelings of irritability and restlessness. Finding activities that you enjoy, whether it’s walking, yoga, or team sports, can provide a constructive outlet for your emotions.

It’s also important to establish a support system. Sharing your experiences with trusted friends or family members can help alleviate feelings of isolation and provide you with additional perspectives on managing your anger. Sometimes, simply talking about your feelings can provide relief and clarity.

Lastly, consider keeping a journal to track your emotions and triggers. Writing down your thoughts and feelings can help you identify patterns in your anger and provide insights into what situations or interactions lead to these outbursts. This self-awareness can be a powerful tool in managing your emotional responses.

In summary, while medication like Anlifu can be effective in managing anger, it’s essential to address any side effects you may be experiencing. Open communication with your healthcare provider, combined with therapeutic strategies and lifestyle changes, can help you achieve a more balanced emotional state. Remember, managing emotions is a journey, and it’s okay to seek help along the way.

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