Hormone Treatments for Premature Ovarian Failure - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Medication consultation for premature ovarian failure?


Hello, I would like to ask about premature ovarian failure (at 39 years old).
I need to take medication for my menstrual cycle to occur, and two different hospitals have prescribed different hormone medications: one is Estrofem and the other is Estrace.
If I still have a chance to conceive, what are the differences between these two medications? Thank you.

Lin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/26

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the two medications are similar.
If you are trying to conceive, it may be advisable to consult a fertility specialist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/08/26

More Info


Premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as primary ovarian insufficiency, is a condition where the ovaries stop functioning normally before the age of 40. This can lead to irregular or absent menstrual cycles, infertility, and various symptoms associated with estrogen deficiency. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is often recommended to manage symptoms and maintain hormonal balance, especially for women who wish to conceive.

In your case, you mentioned being prescribed two different hormone medications: Estrogen (益斯得) and Estramon (伊使蒙). Both of these medications contain estrogen, but they may differ in their formulation, dosage, and the specific type of estrogen they contain. Understanding these differences can help you make an informed decision regarding your treatment.

1. Composition and Formulation:
- 益斯得 (Estrogen): This medication typically contains estradiol, which is a form of estrogen that is most similar to the natural hormone produced by the ovaries. It is often used to alleviate menopausal symptoms and can help regulate menstrual cycles.

- 伊使蒙 (Estramon): This medication may contain a combination of estradiol and other components, such as progestin, which can help in regulating the menstrual cycle and providing additional hormonal support. The specific formulation can affect how your body responds to the treatment.

2. Indications for Use:
- Both medications are used to treat symptoms of estrogen deficiency, but the choice between them may depend on your specific symptoms, medical history, and whether you are trying to conceive. If you are looking to become pregnant, your healthcare provider may recommend a specific regimen that optimizes your chances of conception while managing your symptoms.

3. Effectiveness for Fertility:
- While hormone replacement therapy can help manage symptoms of POF, it is important to note that the chances of natural conception are generally low for women with this condition. However, some women may still have occasional ovarian function, and hormone therapy can help create a more favorable environment for conception. If you are considering pregnancy, it may also be beneficial to discuss the possibility of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) with your healthcare provider.

4. Side Effects and Monitoring:
- Both medications can have side effects, including nausea, headaches, breast tenderness, and mood changes. It is essential to monitor your response to the medication and report any adverse effects to your healthcare provider. Regular follow-ups may be necessary to adjust the dosage or switch medications if needed.

5. Consultation with Healthcare Provider:
- Given that you are receiving different prescriptions from two healthcare providers, it is crucial to have an open discussion with them about your treatment options. They can provide insights into why they chose a particular medication and how it aligns with your goals for fertility and symptom management.

In conclusion, both Estrogen (益斯得) and Estramon (伊使蒙) can be effective in managing the symptoms of premature ovarian failure, but they may differ in formulation and specific indications. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare provider to determine the best treatment plan for your individual needs, especially if you are considering pregnancy. Remember that while hormone therapy can help, the chances of natural conception may still be limited, and exploring options like IVF with donor eggs may also be worth discussing.

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