Cuboid Bone Fractures: Recovery, Pain Management, and Exercises - Orthopedics

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Cuboid bone fracture


Hello doctor, I fell on July 29 due to numbness in my leg when getting out of bed, resulting in a fracture of the talus bone.
I went to the emergency room immediately, and the doctor applied a removable cast to stabilize it.
On August 28, I had an X-ray, and the doctor said that while it's not clearly visible that the bone is healing, it is definitely healing, but we need to wait for calcification to show up on the X-ray.
Is my bone healing too slowly? The doctor mentioned that I could try to move my ankle and do some ankle exercises while wearing the cast and gradually put weight on the floor.
However, when I put weight on the floor, I noticed that the area of the fracture doesn't hurt, but my heel is very painful.
When I step on my heel, the pain extends to the Achilles tendon area.
Is this normal? How can I alleviate the pain? Should I do any specific training? Additionally, I still have bruising on the top of my foot; can I push on the bruise with my hand? Thank you, doctor, for your patience in reading this.

Ms. Xin, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/31

Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics


Hello, regarding your inquiry about the so-called "dice bone," are you referring to the femur (thigh bone) or the patella (kneecap)? You also mentioned the ankle and heel.
If it is a fracture of the femur or patella, most cases require surgical treatment, as surgery can provide a better stabilization effect.
Regardless of the fracture location, immobilization for at least six to eight weeks is essential.
It is advisable to visit an orthopedic clinic for an examination.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2023/08/31

More Info


Cuboid bone fractures, while less common than fractures of other bones in the foot, can lead to significant discomfort and functional limitations. Understanding the recovery process, pain management strategies, and appropriate exercises is crucial for a successful rehabilitation.


Recovery Process
After a cuboid bone fracture, the healing time can vary based on several factors, including the severity of the fracture, the individual's overall health, and adherence to medical advice. Typically, bone healing can take anywhere from 6 to 12 weeks. In your case, since you had a fracture on July 29 and are currently experiencing pain and bruising, it is essential to monitor the healing process closely. The fact that your doctor mentioned that the bone is not yet visible on X-ray suggests that it may still be in the early stages of healing. Bone healing involves a process of inflammation, repair, and remodeling, which can take time.


Pain Management
Pain management is a critical aspect of recovery. You mentioned experiencing pain in your heel and extending to the Achilles tendon when you attempt to put weight on your foot. This could be due to several reasons:
1. Weight Distribution: When you have a fracture, your body may unconsciously shift weight to other areas, leading to overuse injuries in those regions. This can cause pain in the heel and surrounding areas.

2. Bruising and Inflammation: The bruising you see on your foot indicates that there is still some inflammation present, which can contribute to pain.
3. Tendon Strain: If you are beginning to move your ankle and put weight on your foot, the Achilles tendon may be strained, especially if it has not been used in that capacity for some time.

To manage pain effectively, consider the following strategies:
- Rest: Avoid putting too much weight on the injured foot until you receive clearance from your doctor.

- Ice Therapy: Applying ice to the painful areas can help reduce swelling and numb the pain.

- Elevation: Keeping your foot elevated can also help decrease swelling.

- Pain Relief Medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain and inflammation.


Exercises and Rehabilitation
Your doctor has advised you to start moving your ankle, which is a good sign. Gentle range-of-motion exercises can help maintain flexibility and prevent stiffness. However, it is crucial to listen to your body and not push through pain. Here are some recommended exercises:
1. Ankle Pumps: While sitting or lying down, gently pump your ankle up and down to promote circulation without putting too much weight on it.

2. Toe Flexes: While seated, flex and extend your toes to maintain mobility in the foot.

3. Gentle Circles: Move your ankle in circles to promote flexibility, but do this within a pain-free range.

As for the bruising on your foot, it is generally not advisable to push on bruised areas, as this can exacerbate pain and inflammation. Instead, allow the bruise to heal naturally.

Conclusion
In summary, while it may feel concerning that your bone is not healing as quickly as expected, it is essential to follow your doctor's advice and give your body the time it needs to heal. If the pain in your heel persists or worsens, or if you have concerns about your recovery, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may recommend physical therapy or additional imaging to assess the healing process and adjust your rehabilitation plan accordingly. Remember, patience and adherence to your recovery plan are key to regaining full function and alleviating pain.

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