Pregnancy Chances After Unprotected Intercourse: Key Insights - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Probability of Pregnancy


On July 24, my boyfriend cleaned his genital area and inserted it for three to four thrusts before withdrawing (less than half a minute).
I got my period on August 16.
My menstrual cycle is usually irregular, and I have poor lifestyle habits, including staying up late, drinking alcohol, being overweight, and experiencing anxiety.
However, my period for September has not yet arrived.
I feel some pain in my lower abdomen and uterus, possibly from a heavy impact, but I'm unsure if I might be pregnant.
I had sexual intercourse on July 24, but since I got my period on August 16 (the flow and duration were normal, and the blood color was also normal), does this mean I am not pregnant?

Hou, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/09/22

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, if there has been no sexual intercourse after August 16, then you should not be pregnant.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/09/22

More Info


When it comes to understanding the chances of pregnancy after unprotected intercourse, it is essential to consider several factors, including the timing of the menstrual cycle, the nature of the sexual activity, and individual health conditions.

In your case, you mentioned having unprotected intercourse on July 24, followed by a normal menstrual period on August 16. The fact that you had a regular menstrual cycle after the intercourse is a strong indicator that you are not pregnant. Menstrual bleeding typically signifies that the uterine lining is shedding, which occurs when there is no fertilization of an egg. Since you experienced a normal period, it is unlikely that you conceived during that cycle.

However, it is important to note that menstrual cycles can be irregular due to various factors, including stress, lifestyle habits (such as alcohol consumption, lack of sleep, and anxiety), and health conditions (like polycystic ovary syndrome). These factors can affect ovulation and, consequently, the timing of your menstrual cycle. If your periods are generally irregular, it may be more challenging to predict ovulation and the chances of pregnancy accurately.

Regarding the symptoms you mentioned, such as lower abdominal pain and changes in vaginal discharge, these can be caused by several factors unrelated to pregnancy. For instance, stress and anxiety can lead to muscle tension and discomfort in the abdominal area. Additionally, hormonal fluctuations can affect the consistency and amount of vaginal discharge. If the pain persists or worsens, or if you experience other concerning symptoms, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation.

If you are still concerned about the possibility of pregnancy despite having a normal period, you might consider taking a home pregnancy test. These tests are most accurate when taken after a missed period, but they can also be used a few days before the expected period for early detection. If the test is negative and you continue to experience irregularities in your menstrual cycle or other symptoms, seeking medical advice would be prudent.

In summary, based on the information provided, it seems unlikely that you are pregnant due to the occurrence of a normal menstrual period following the unprotected intercourse. However, if you have ongoing concerns about your menstrual cycle or reproductive health, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized advice and support.

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