Do Antibiotics Affect Blood Test Results for Arthritis? - Internal Medicine

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Does taking antibiotics affect blood test results?


Hello, Doctor Gao.
I am the questioner with ID 201193.
I would like to ask if taking Cephalon capsules (antibiotic), Decan tablets (antihistamine for itching), Acemet capsules (anti-inflammatory pain relief), and Solaxin will affect the results of my blood test for recurrent arthritis tomorrow? Thank you, Doctor.

Xiao You, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/05

Dr. Gao Jiankai reply Internal Medicine


Hello, thank you for your inquiry.
It will not have any impact.
The Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Department of Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, is here to support you.

Reply Date: 2023/10/05

More Info


Antibiotics, such as cephalosporins (like the cephalon capsule you mentioned), are primarily used to treat bacterial infections and are not typically known to interfere directly with blood tests for arthritis. However, the overall context of your health, including the medications you are taking and the specific tests being performed, can play a role in the interpretation of blood test results.

When it comes to blood tests for arthritis, common markers that are evaluated include inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), as well as specific autoantibodies such as rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA). Antibiotics generally do not affect these markers directly. However, if you are currently fighting an infection, the presence of inflammation from that infection could potentially elevate these markers, which might complicate the interpretation of your arthritis-related blood tests.

In your case, you mentioned taking several medications: cephalon capsules (antibiotic), Decan tablets (antihistamine), acemet capsules (anti-inflammatory pain relief), and Solaxin (muscle relaxant). Here’s how each of these might interact with your blood tests:
1. Cephalon Capsules (Antibiotic): As noted, antibiotics typically do not interfere with arthritis blood tests. However, if you are on antibiotics due to an infection, the inflammatory response could affect your test results.

2. Decan Tablets (Antihistamine): Antihistamines are generally not known to interfere with blood tests. They are used to alleviate allergic reactions and should not impact the markers for arthritis.

3. Acemet Capsules (Anti-inflammatory): Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can influence certain blood test results, particularly those related to liver function and kidney function. However, they do not typically affect the specific markers for arthritis directly.

4. Solaxin (Muscle Relaxant): Muscle relaxants usually do not have a significant impact on blood tests for arthritis.

In summary, while the antibiotics and other medications you are taking are unlikely to directly affect the results of your arthritis blood tests, it is essential to consider the broader context of your health. If you are currently experiencing an infection, that could lead to elevated inflammatory markers, which might complicate the interpretation of your results.

It is also worth mentioning that the timing of your medication intake relative to your blood test can be important. For example, taking certain medications right before a test might lead to transient changes in blood chemistry. Therefore, it is advisable to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, as they can provide tailored advice based on your specific situation.

If you have concerns about how your medications might affect your test results, it is best to discuss these with your healthcare provider. They can offer the most accurate guidance based on your medical history and the specific tests being performed. Always ensure that you follow their recommendations regarding medication use before testing to ensure the most accurate results.

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