Is it necessary to get the flu vaccine every year?
Hello Doctor: My boyfriend is 36 years old and works as an engineer in a tech company.
The company offers a benefit where employees can register for a limited number of free flu vaccinations (Fluarix Tetra) each year.
He has been trying to secure a spot for the vaccination every year for about four years, except for last year when the flu vaccine was paused due to the COVID-19 vaccinations.
Previously, he didn't think much about getting vaccinated; he felt that since it was free, he might as well take advantage of it, especially since paying out of pocket can be quite expensive.
I never discouraged him from doing so.
However, since the emergence of the COVID-19 vaccine, there have been many claims suggesting that "vaccines are a form of using poison to combat poison," which has made me increasingly worried that the flu vaccine might also be a form of toxin.
Additionally, my boyfriend's health has been declining in recent years.
I'm unsure if this is due to his long working hours and fatigue or if it's related to his annual flu vaccinations.
I would like to ask you, Doctor: My boyfriend, who is 36 years old, occasionally experiences low blood pressure and palpitations, but most of the time he is normal.
Does he really need to get the flu vaccine every year? Could continuing to receive the flu vaccine annually actually harm his health? Should I support him in continuing to register for the flu vaccine each year? (The type of vaccine provided for free by the tech company: Fluarix Tetra) (Regarding the COVID-19 vaccine, my boyfriend has received three doses of BNT).
Thank you for taking the time to read this lengthy message and for your detailed response.
Ni Ni, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/23
Dr. Lin Zhebin reply Family Medicine
Hello: 1.
Vaccines do not work by using the virus against itself; rather, they stimulate the body to develop immunity against pathogens, reducing the risk of infection and preventing severe illness following infection.
2.
The influenza vaccine has been administered for over a decade, and its safety and efficacy are generally well-established.
Your boyfriend's declining health should not be attributed to receiving the influenza vaccine annually.
3.
Given your boyfriend's age and the absence of any specific chronic illnesses, he is not considered a high-risk group for influenza infection and severe complications.
While vaccination is not strictly necessary, it is still advisable if he wishes to reduce the risk of infection.
Reply Date: 2023/10/23
More Info
Annual flu vaccination is a topic that often raises questions, especially in light of the recent global health challenges posed by COVID-19. Your boyfriend's situation, where he has been consistently receiving the flu vaccine (Fluarix Tetra) for several years, is not uncommon. Let's break down the necessity and implications of annual flu vaccinations, particularly for someone in his demographic.
Firstly, it’s important to clarify that vaccines, including the flu vaccine, are not "poisons" or harmful substances. The concept of "fighting poison with poison" is a misunderstanding of how vaccines work. Vaccines are designed to stimulate the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens without causing the disease itself. The flu vaccine, specifically, helps the body develop immunity against the influenza virus, reducing the risk of infection and severe complications associated with the flu.
Regarding your boyfriend's health concerns, it’s crucial to consider his overall health status. At 36 years old, he is generally not considered to be in a high-risk group for severe flu complications unless he has underlying health conditions. The flu vaccine is recommended annually because the influenza virus changes frequently, and each year’s vaccine is formulated to protect against the most prevalent strains. This means that even if he has been vaccinated in previous years, receiving the vaccine annually is beneficial.
As for his declining health, it is unlikely that the flu vaccine is the cause. Common side effects of the flu vaccine are mild and temporary, such as soreness at the injection site, low-grade fever, or fatigue. If he is experiencing more significant health issues, it may be related to lifestyle factors such as long working hours, stress, or inadequate rest rather than the vaccine itself. It’s essential for him to maintain a balanced lifestyle, including proper nutrition, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep, to support his immune system and overall health.
If he occasionally experiences low blood pressure and palpitations, it would be wise for him to consult a healthcare professional. These symptoms could be indicative of other underlying health issues that may need to be addressed. A thorough evaluation by a physician can help determine if there are any specific health concerns that need to be managed.
In conclusion, while your boyfriend may not be in a high-risk category for severe flu complications, receiving the flu vaccine annually is still advisable, especially if it is offered for free through his workplace. The benefits of vaccination, including reduced risk of flu-related complications and hospitalization, generally outweigh the risks. Supporting him in continuing to receive the flu vaccine can be a proactive step in maintaining his health.
Moreover, if he has concerns about the flu vaccine or his health, encourage him to have an open discussion with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on his medical history and current health status. Ultimately, the decision to continue with annual vaccinations should be made with a clear understanding of the benefits and any potential risks, ideally in consultation with a healthcare professional.
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