Persistent Bleeding After Taking Medroxyprogesterone: What to Know - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I have been taking Medroxyprogesterone for 6 days and I am still experiencing bleeding?


Hello, doctor.
I have a delayed menstrual period since September because I am going abroad, so I visited the obstetrics and gynecology department.
Following the doctor's advice, I have been taking Medroxyprogesterone to regulate my cycle.
On November 1st, I had an appointment, and the ultrasound showed that my endometrium was already thin, similar to after menstruation.
The doctor advised me to take Medroxyprogesterone for two weeks, two tablets in the morning and evening, and if I continued to have bleeding, I could increase it to three tablets a day.
Therefore, I changed to three tablets from November 4th to 5th.
However, after six days, I still experience light bleeding whenever I urinate or have a bowel movement.
I am a bit worried—does taking Medroxyprogesterone completely stop the bleeding, or could it be due to my individual constitution? Is it safe to take it continuously for two weeks? I would appreciate your response.
Thank you.

Zhi En, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/06

Dr. Lin Xinwang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: If you experience abnormal bleeding despite taking medication, it is recommended to return for further examination or to adjust the medication.

Reply Date: 2023/11/06

More Info


Persistent bleeding after taking Medroxyprogesterone can be concerning, and it's important to understand both the medication's effects and the potential reasons for ongoing bleeding. Medroxyprogesterone is a synthetic form of the hormone progesterone, commonly used to regulate menstrual cycles, treat endometriosis, and manage abnormal uterine bleeding.
When you take Medroxyprogesterone, it works by mimicking the natural effects of progesterone in the body, which can help stabilize the endometrial lining and reduce excessive bleeding. However, it is not uncommon for some individuals to experience breakthrough bleeding or spotting, especially during the initial stages of treatment or when the dosage is adjusted. This can be due to hormonal fluctuations as your body adjusts to the medication.

In your case, since you have been taking Medroxyprogesterone for a couple of weeks and have increased the dosage as advised by your doctor, the persistent light bleeding you are experiencing could be attributed to several factors:
1. Hormonal Adjustment: Your body may still be adjusting to the increased levels of progesterone. It can take time for the hormonal balance to stabilize, and during this period, some women may experience irregular bleeding.

2. Underlying Conditions: If there are underlying conditions such as fibroids, polyps, or other structural issues in the uterus, these could contribute to ongoing bleeding despite hormonal treatment. An ultrasound can help assess the condition of the uterine lining and identify any abnormalities.

3. Dosage and Duration: Medroxyprogesterone is typically prescribed for a specific duration, and while it is generally safe to take for two weeks, your doctor may recommend monitoring your symptoms closely. If you are still experiencing bleeding after this period, it may be necessary to reassess your treatment plan.

4. Individual Variation: Each person's response to hormonal therapy can vary significantly. Some may find that their bleeding resolves quickly, while others may take longer to see improvement. Factors such as age, overall health, and the presence of other medical conditions can influence how your body responds to the medication.

Regarding your concern about taking three pills a day, it is crucial to follow your doctor's instructions. While increasing the dosage may be appropriate in some cases, it should always be done under medical supervision. If you are still experiencing bleeding after increasing the dosage, it is essential to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may want to evaluate your situation further, possibly considering alternative treatments or additional diagnostic tests.

In summary, while Medroxyprogesterone can be effective in managing abnormal bleeding, persistent bleeding may require further evaluation. It's important to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, report any changes in your symptoms, and follow their recommendations closely. If the bleeding continues or worsens, or if you experience any other concerning symptoms, do not hesitate to seek medical attention. Your health and well-being are paramount, and your doctor is there to help you navigate these challenges.

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