and Managing Frenulum Issues: A Urology Perspective - Urology

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Frenulum issues?


Hello Doctor: I have a tear in my frenulum with redness and swelling.
There is a small white patch underneath that looks like pus.
It has been almost a week, and it hasn't gotten worse.
However, when I pull back the foreskin while showering, it stings, but it doesn't hurt afterward.
Could you please advise me on how to handle this? Thank you.
🙏

Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/12

Dr. Jian Weihong reply Urology


Hello: Keep the area clean and dry.
It is considered healed only when the redness and swelling have subsided.
Small abrasions will heal in 3-5 days; if they do not improve, seek medical attention.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/11/12

More Info


Frenulum issues, particularly those involving the frenulum of the penis, can be a source of discomfort and concern for many individuals. The frenulum is a band of tissue located on the underside of the penis that connects the glans (the head) to the shaft. When there are issues such as tearing, inflammation, or infection, it can lead to symptoms like pain, swelling, and discharge, as you have described.


Understanding the Symptoms
In your case, the symptoms of redness, swelling, and the presence of a white discharge suggest that there may be an infection or inflammation in the area. The pain you experience when retracting the foreskin could be due to irritation of the frenulum or surrounding tissues. It's important to note that while some discomfort can be normal, persistent pain or changes in the appearance of the area warrant further evaluation.


Possible Causes
1. Frenulum Tear: This can occur due to friction during sexual activity or masturbation. A tear can lead to inflammation and sometimes infection if bacteria enter the broken skin.

2. Balanitis: This is an inflammation of the glans, which can also affect the frenulum. It may be caused by poor hygiene, irritants, or infections (bacterial or fungal).

3. Infection: The presence of a white discharge could indicate an infection, such as a yeast infection or a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
4. Allergic Reaction: Sometimes, products like soaps, lotions, or condoms can cause allergic reactions that lead to irritation and inflammation.


Management and Treatment
1. Hygiene: Maintaining good hygiene is crucial. Gently clean the area with mild soap and water, ensuring that you rinse thoroughly. Avoid using harsh soaps or products that may irritate the skin.

2. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter topical antifungal or antibacterial creams may help if an infection is suspected. However, it is essential to consult a healthcare provider before starting any treatment.

3. Pain Management: If you experience pain, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate discomfort.

4. Avoid Irritation: Until the area heals, avoid activities that may further irritate the frenulum, such as vigorous sexual activity or masturbation.

5. Consult a Urologist: Given that your symptoms have persisted for a week without improvement, it is advisable to seek medical attention from a urologist. They can perform a physical examination, possibly conduct tests to rule out infections, and provide a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan.


When to Seek Immediate Care
If you experience any of the following, seek immediate medical attention:
- Increased swelling or redness
- Severe pain that does not improve with over-the-counter medications
- Fever or chills, which may indicate a systemic infection
- Any signs of spreading infection, such as red streaks or pus

Conclusion
Frenulum issues can often be managed effectively with proper care and hygiene. However, persistent symptoms or signs of infection should not be ignored. Consulting a healthcare professional will provide you with the best course of action tailored to your specific situation. Remember, early intervention can prevent complications and promote faster healing.

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