Testicular Retraction: When to Seek Medical Advice - Urology

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Testicular issues


One morning, when I woke up, I might have exerted too much effort, and during ejaculation, I felt my right testicle retracting into my body.
After adjusting it myself, it returned to its normal position.
I later researched online and found that this might be caused by the cremaster muscle causing testicular retraction.
However, the information I found suggests that this condition is more common in children, so I'm a bit concerned about whether my situation requires medical attention or if it's a normal phenomenon.

yang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/14

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: This is a normal phenomenon that can occur sometimes.
As long as there is no pain, there is no need to worry.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/11/14

More Info


Testicular retraction, also known as retractile testis, is a condition where one or both testicles can move between the scrotum and the groin. This phenomenon is typically caused by the contraction of the cremaster muscle, which is responsible for raising and lowering the testicles in response to temperature changes or physical stimulation. While it is more commonly observed in children, it can also occur in adults, particularly during activities that involve straining or exertion, such as during ejaculation.

In your case, the sensation of the right testicle retracting during ejaculation and then returning to its normal position afterward is likely due to the normal functioning of the cremaster muscle. This muscle can contract reflexively in response to various stimuli, including physical exertion, cold temperatures, or even anxiety. It is not uncommon for men of all ages to experience this phenomenon, and it is generally considered a benign condition.

However, there are certain circumstances under which you should seek medical advice. Here are some key points to consider:
1. Persistent Pain or Discomfort: If you experience ongoing pain or discomfort in the testicular area, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional. While retraction itself is usually painless, any associated pain could indicate an underlying issue, such as an infection or torsion.

2. Swelling or Changes in Size: If you notice any swelling, changes in the size of the testicle, or if one testicle appears to be significantly higher or lower than the other, this could be a sign of a more serious condition that requires evaluation.

3. Difficulty in Positioning: If you find that you are unable to manually reposition the testicle back into the scrotum, or if it remains retracted for an extended period, it is advisable to seek medical attention. This could indicate a condition known as testicular torsion, which is a surgical emergency.

4. Accompanying Symptoms: If you experience other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, fever, or changes in urination, these could be signs of an infection or other medical conditions that warrant immediate attention.

5. Anxiety or Concerns: If the experience has caused you significant anxiety or concern, it is always a good idea to discuss your symptoms with a healthcare provider. They can provide reassurance and help you understand whether what you are experiencing is normal or if further investigation is needed.

In summary, while the retraction of the testicle you experienced is likely a normal physiological response, it is essential to be aware of the signs that may indicate a need for medical evaluation. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms change, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance. Regular check-ups and open communication with your doctor about any concerns regarding your reproductive health are crucial for maintaining overall well-being.

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