Steroid Side Effects: Prednisolone Use and Withdrawal Risks - Dermatology

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Steroid side effects


Hello doctor, may I ask if taking oral prednisolone 5 mg, two tablets a day for a total of five days, will cause steroid withdrawal symptoms or other side effects?

Li, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/27

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Not at all.

Reply Date: 2023/12/27

More Info


When considering the use of Prednisolone, a corticosteroid, it's essential to understand both its therapeutic benefits and potential side effects, including the risks associated with withdrawal. Prednisolone is commonly prescribed for various conditions due to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. However, like all medications, it comes with a risk of side effects, especially when used over an extended period or at higher doses.

In your case, taking Prednisolone at a dosage of 5 mg twice daily for five days is generally considered a short-term course. For most individuals, this short duration and low dosage are unlikely to lead to significant withdrawal symptoms. Corticosteroids can cause the body to reduce its natural production of cortisol, especially after prolonged use. However, short courses, such as the one you described, typically do not require a tapering schedule, as the body can usually resume normal cortisol production without significant issues.

Common side effects of Prednisolone can include increased appetite, weight gain, mood changes, insomnia, and gastrointestinal disturbances. While these side effects are more pronounced with long-term use, they can still occur even with short-term therapy. Mood changes, in particular, can be concerning for individuals with a history of anxiety or panic disorders, as corticosteroids can sometimes exacerbate these conditions. However, the risk of significant psychiatric side effects is generally low with short-term use.

It's also important to consider that the risk of withdrawal symptoms increases with the duration and dosage of corticosteroid therapy. Symptoms of withdrawal can include fatigue, weakness, body aches, and joint pain, which are indicative of the body adjusting back to its normal cortisol production. In your case, since the course is short and the dosage is low, the likelihood of experiencing withdrawal symptoms is minimal.

However, if you have any underlying conditions, such as anxiety or panic disorders, it's crucial to monitor your mental health closely while on Prednisolone. If you notice any worsening of your anxiety symptoms or new psychological symptoms, it would be advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They may consider adjusting your treatment plan or providing additional support to manage any emerging symptoms.

In summary, taking Prednisolone at a low dose for a short duration is unlikely to cause withdrawal symptoms or significant side effects for most individuals. However, it's essential to remain vigilant about any changes in your physical or mental health during and after the course of treatment. Always communicate openly with your healthcare provider about any concerns or side effects you may experience, as they can provide guidance tailored to your specific health needs.

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