Colonoscopy Consultation: Clinic vs. Hospital for Digestive Health - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Colonoscopy Consultation in Clinics and Hospitals


Hello, doctor.
A few years ago, I experienced significant rectal bleeding, which was resolved with suppository treatment.
This month, I encountered the same issue, and the clinic diagnosed it as internal hemorrhoids, treating it with suppositories and oral capsules, which has stopped the bleeding.
I would like to ask the doctor: 1.
I am now 42 years old, and there is no history of colorectal disease in my first-degree relatives.
Would you recommend undergoing a colonoscopy at my own expense? 2.
Are the endoscopes used in local colorectal clinics mostly self-sterilized at a high level or outsourced for processing? 3.
Between large hospitals and local clinics, which would you recommend for the thoroughness of high-level disinfection? Due to my personal cleanliness concerns, I am indecisive about whether to proceed with the colonoscopy or not, and I would appreciate your advice.

Kunhuo, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/28

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


You may consider undergoing a colonoscopy (either self-paid or covered by health insurance).
It is recommended to go to a hospital where sanitation standards are more reliable (regular evaluations are required).

Reply Date: 2023/12/28

More Info


When considering a colonoscopy, especially after experiencing symptoms such as rectal bleeding, it is essential to weigh the benefits and risks of the procedure, as well as the environment in which it will be performed. Here are some insights based on your questions:
1. Age and Family History: At 42 years old, even without a family history of colorectal diseases, it is generally advisable to consider a colonoscopy, particularly if you have experienced rectal bleeding. The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals at average risk begin screening at age 45. Since you have had symptoms, a colonoscopy could help rule out any underlying issues, such as polyps or colorectal cancer.

2. Endoscope Sterilization Practices: In terms of the cleaning and sterilization of endoscopes, most reputable clinics and hospitals adhere to strict guidelines set forth by health authorities. High-level disinfection (HLD) is typically performed on endoscopes, whether in a clinic or hospital setting. However, the specifics can vary. Many clinics may outsource their sterilization processes to specialized facilities, while larger hospitals often have in-house sterilization departments. It is advisable to inquire directly with the facility about their sterilization protocols to ensure they meet your standards.

3. Choosing Between a Hospital and a Clinic: The choice between a hospital and a local clinic for a colonoscopy can depend on several factors, including the complexity of your case, the availability of specialists, and your comfort level with the facility. Hospitals generally have more resources and specialists available, which can be beneficial if complications arise. They also tend to have more rigorous infection control protocols in place. On the other hand, well-established clinics can provide a more personalized experience and may have shorter wait times. If cleanliness and infection control are your primary concerns, it may be worth visiting both types of facilities to assess their standards and practices.

4. Personal Comfort and Anxiety: It’s understandable to feel anxious about undergoing a colonoscopy, especially if you have concerns about cleanliness and the procedure itself. It may help to discuss your fears with your healthcare provider, who can provide reassurance and information about what to expect. Many facilities offer sedation options to make the procedure more comfortable. Additionally, knowing that the risk of complications, such as perforation, is low (approximately 1 in 1,000 to 1 in 10,000) can help alleviate some anxiety.

5. Decision-Making: Ultimately, the decision to undergo a colonoscopy should be based on a combination of your symptoms, personal health history, and comfort with the facility. If you are still unsure, consider seeking a second opinion or discussing your concerns with a gastroenterologist who can provide tailored advice based on your specific situation.

In conclusion, given your age and recent symptoms, it would be prudent to consider a colonoscopy. Ensure that you choose a facility that meets your standards for cleanliness and care. Open communication with your healthcare provider can help you navigate this decision and ensure that you receive the best possible care.

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