Your Myocardial Perfusion Scan Results: Key Insights - Cardiology

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Myocardial perfusion imaging


A few days ago, I underwent a nuclear medicine examination and would like the doctor to review the report to see if it is normal.

PROCEDURE: 63674 MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION SCAN WITH SPECT
RESULT: The Tc-99m MIBI dipyridamole stress myocardial perfusion gated SPECT shows mildly decreased uptake in the mid anteroseptal and basal inferolateral wall, likely reflecting attenuation artifact or mild ischemia.
The myocardial blood flow quantification (MBFQ) suggests: 1) normal limit MBF in 54.4% of the left anterior descending (LAD) territory, 2) normal limit MBF in 39.1% of the left circumflex (LCX) territory, 3) normal limit MBF in 32.6% of the right coronary artery (RCA) territory, 4) normal limit MBF of the left ventricle, extent: 43.4% (extent ≥ 2%).
The mean stress MBF of the left ventricle is 2.86 +/- 0.56 ml/gm/min.
Gated SPECT imaging demonstrates mildly reduced regional wall motion in the septal wall.
The estimated post-stress ejection fraction is 82% (end-diastolic volume 71 ml, end-systolic volume 13 ml).

Impression: The scintigraphic findings suggest normal limit MBF without significant ischemia.

Koukou, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/01/19

Dr. Huang Yinghe reply Cardiology


The report indicates that there is no significant hypoxia in the heart.
It is recommended that you return for a follow-up appointment to discuss your maintenance plan with your physician or to determine if further examination is necessary.

Reply Date: 2024/01/19

More Info


Understanding your myocardial perfusion scan results is crucial for assessing your heart health, especially if you have experienced symptoms such as chest pain or tightness. Based on the findings from your recent nuclear medicine examination, here are some key insights and explanations regarding your results.


Overview of the Procedure
The myocardial perfusion scan you underwent utilized a radiotracer, Tc-99m MIBI, and involved a stress test induced by dipyridamole. This method allows for the evaluation of blood flow to the heart muscle under stress conditions, which can reveal areas of ischemia (reduced blood flow) or infarction (tissue death due to lack of blood supply).


Key Findings
1. Mildly Decreased Uptake: The report indicates that there is a mildly decreased uptake in the mid anteroseptal and basal inferolateral walls of the left ventricle. This could suggest either an attenuation artifact (where the imaging may not accurately reflect blood flow due to body composition) or mild ischemia.
2. Myocardial Blood Flow Quantification (MBFQ): The results show that the myocardial blood flow is within normal limits in a significant portion of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery territory (54.4%), the left circumflex (LCX) territory (39.1%), and the right coronary artery (RCA) territory (32.6%). This suggests that while there are some areas of concern, the majority of the heart muscle is receiving adequate blood flow.

3. Ejection Fraction: Your estimated post-stress ejection fraction (EF) is 82%, which is considered normal (typically, an EF above 55% is regarded as normal). This indicates that your heart is pumping effectively during stress.

4. Regional Wall Motion: The report notes mildly reduced regional wall motion in the septal wall. This could be indicative of some degree of dysfunction in that area, which may correlate with the observed perfusion defects.


Interpretation of Results
The overall impression from the scintigraphic findings suggests that you have normal limit myocardial blood flow without significant ischemia. This is a positive outcome, indicating that while there are some areas with reduced perfusion, they do not appear to be severely compromised.

Recommendations
1. Follow-Up: It is essential to discuss these findings with your cardiologist. They may recommend further evaluation or monitoring, especially if you have risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) or if your symptoms persist.

2. Lifestyle Modifications: If you have risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, or hyperlipidemia, it is crucial to manage these conditions through lifestyle changes (diet, exercise, smoking cessation) and possibly medication.

3. Further Testing: Depending on your symptoms and risk factors, your doctor may suggest additional tests, such as a coronary angiogram, to assess the coronary arteries directly.


Conclusion
In summary, while your myocardial perfusion scan shows some areas of concern, the overall findings suggest that your heart is functioning well with normal blood flow in most territories. It is vital to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider to ensure appropriate management and follow-up based on your individual health status. Regular check-ups and adherence to treatment plans can significantly contribute to maintaining heart health and preventing potential complications.

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