Improving Double Vision After Strabismus Surgery: Tips and Techniques - Ophthalmology

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Intermittent exotropia


I just had strabismus surgery; I have alternating strabismus with an angle of about 50-55 degrees.
After the surgery, the doctor advised us to perform eye exercises, but I am unable to achieve binocular focus.
Whenever one eye is aligned, the other tends to drift.
I would like to know if there are any methods to improve this condition.

Hua Hua, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/02/08

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: After undergoing strabismus surgery, the recovery of eye movement is an important phase.
It is normal to experience some discomfort during this stage, but the situation should gradually improve over time.
The difficulty in achieving binocular focus that you are currently describing may be part of the adjustment process that the eyes need to undergo post-surgery.
Here are some suggestions to help promote the recovery of binocular coordination and focus:
1.
Eye movement exercises: Follow your physician's recommendations for eye movement exercises.
This helps strengthen the eye muscles and improve coordination.
2.
Adhere to the treatment plan: Follow your physician's treatment plan, including regular check-ups and recommended eye movement exercises.
This helps ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
3.
Avoid eye strain: Refrain from staring at screens or engaging in other near-work activities for prolonged periods.
Take breaks to rest your eyes and perform eye relaxation exercises.
4.
Maintain good lighting: Ensure that your environment is well-lit to reduce eye strain and enhance focusing ability.
If you continue to experience difficulties during the recovery process, it is advisable to consult your ophthalmologist for more specific advice and guidance.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2024/02/08

More Info


After undergoing strabismus surgery, it is common for patients to experience challenges with double vision and difficulties in achieving proper eye alignment. This can be particularly frustrating, especially if you have a history of alternating strabismus. Here are some tips and techniques that may help improve your situation:
1. Follow Post-Operative Instructions: It is crucial to adhere to your surgeon's post-operative care instructions. This may include specific eye exercises, medication regimens, and follow-up appointments. Your doctor may have tailored these recommendations based on your individual needs.

2. Eye Exercises: Your surgeon may have recommended specific eye exercises to help strengthen the eye muscles and improve coordination between the two eyes. These exercises can help your brain learn to fuse the images from both eyes into a single, clear image. Common exercises include focusing on a target while moving your eyes in different directions or using a pencil to track movement.

3. Patience and Consistency: Recovery from strabismus surgery can take time. It is essential to be patient and consistent with your exercises and follow-up care. Your brain may need time to adjust to the new alignment of your eyes, and improvements may occur gradually.

4. Vision Therapy: If you continue to experience double vision, consider consulting with a vision therapist or an optometrist specializing in binocular vision. Vision therapy can provide personalized exercises and techniques to improve eye coordination and visual processing.

5. Use of Prisms: In some cases, prism glasses can be prescribed to help align the images seen by each eye. Prisms can help reduce double vision by altering the light entering the eye, making it easier for the brain to fuse the images. Discuss this option with your eye care provider.

6. Avoid Strain: Limit activities that require intense focus, such as reading or using screens, especially if they exacerbate your double vision. Give your eyes regular breaks to reduce fatigue.

7. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of your symptoms and any changes you notice. If your double vision persists or worsens, it is essential to communicate this to your eye care provider. They may need to adjust your treatment plan or explore additional interventions.

8. Consider Additional Surgery: In some cases, if double vision persists despite conservative measures, additional surgical intervention may be necessary to further align the eyes. This is something to discuss with your surgeon based on your specific situation.

9. Support Groups and Resources: Connecting with others who have undergone similar surgeries can provide emotional support and practical tips. Online forums and local support groups can be valuable resources.

10. Regular Follow-Ups: Ensure you attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your eye care provider. Regular assessments will help monitor your recovery progress and allow for timely adjustments to your treatment plan.

In conclusion, while double vision after strabismus surgery can be challenging, there are various strategies and techniques to help improve your condition. It is essential to work closely with your healthcare team, remain patient, and actively engage in your recovery process. Each individual's experience is unique, and with time and appropriate interventions, many patients see significant improvements in their visual alignment and overall quality of life.

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