What are the skincare methods before and after swimming?
I have an allergic constitution and enjoy swimming, but after swimming, my face feels dry, and I notice some peeling on my forehead and around my nose.
What measures can I take to protect my facial skin before and after swimming? If I apply petroleum jelly on my face before swimming, will it clog my pores? I usually apply sunscreen during the day; should I remove my makeup before getting in the water or after swimming?
Lü Dòu Gāo, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/02/16
Dr. Chen Yiying reply Dermatology
Hello: In response to your question, if you are swimming outdoors during the day, it is recommended that you apply a water-resistant sunscreen before entering the water to protect against UV damage.
After swimming, make sure to rinse off and reapply sunscreen throughout the day.
You can choose sunscreen or moisturizing products suitable for sensitive skin.
As for petroleum jelly, applying a thin layer should not clog pores; however, it may wash away in the water, so it is important to replenish it after swimming.
Reply Date: 2004/02/16
More Info
When it comes to caring for sensitive skin, especially for individuals with allergies who enjoy swimming, there are several important steps to consider before and after your swim. Swimming can be a fantastic exercise, but the exposure to chlorine and other chemicals in pool water can exacerbate skin sensitivity and lead to dryness or irritation. Here are some tips to help protect your skin:
Before Swimming
1. Moisturize: Apply a generous layer of a suitable moisturizer or barrier cream before entering the water. Products containing ingredients like glycerin or hyaluronic acid can help lock in moisture. If you choose to use petroleum jelly (like Vaseline), apply it sparingly. While it can create a protective barrier, it may not completely clog pores if used in a thin layer. However, it’s essential to monitor how your skin reacts, as some individuals may experience breakouts.
2. Sunscreen: Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen that is water-resistant and specifically formulated for sensitive skin. Look for products that are free from fragrances and harsh chemicals. Apply it at least 15-30 minutes before swimming to allow it to absorb properly. Reapply after swimming, especially if you’ve been in the water for an extended period.
3. Avoid Makeup: If possible, avoid wearing makeup before swimming. If you must wear makeup, use a waterproof formula. However, it’s generally advisable to remove makeup before swimming to prevent irritation and ensure that your skin can breathe.
After Swimming
1. Rinse Immediately: After swimming, rinse your face and body with fresh water as soon as possible to remove chlorine and other chemicals. This step is crucial in preventing skin irritation and dryness.
2. Gentle Cleanser: Use a gentle, hydrating cleanser to wash your face. Avoid harsh soaps or scrubs that can strip your skin of its natural oils. Look for cleansers that are sulfate-free and designed for sensitive skin.
3. Moisturize Again: After cleansing, apply a soothing moisturizer to help restore hydration. Ingredients like ceramides, aloe vera, and chamomile can be beneficial for calming sensitive skin.
4. Monitor Your Skin: Pay attention to how your skin reacts after swimming. If you notice increased dryness, redness, or irritation, consider adjusting your skincare routine or consulting with a dermatologist.
Makeup and Sunscreen Considerations
Regarding your question about makeup and sunscreen, it’s generally best to remove makeup before swimming to prevent clogging pores and allow your skin to breathe. If you’re using a water-resistant sunscreen, you can leave it on while swimming, but make sure to cleanse your face thoroughly afterward.
If you experience dryness or peeling after swimming, it may be due to the drying effects of chlorine. In such cases, you might want to consider using a hydrating serum or oil after your moisturizer to provide an extra layer of hydration.
Conclusion
In summary, protecting sensitive skin while swimming involves a combination of proper moisturizing, using suitable products, and maintaining a consistent skincare routine. Always listen to your skin and adjust your products as needed. If you continue to experience issues such as dryness or irritation, it may be beneficial to consult with a dermatologist who can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific skin type and concerns.
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