Wound Sutures: When Tight Stitches Cause Healing Issues - Surgery

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Suturing a wound


The wound was sutured too tightly, preventing proper healing, which necessitated the removal of the stitches.
However, without re-suturing, the wound is slowly recovering on its own.
There are still sutures inside, but the pain feels nerve-related, and there is redness and swelling.
It has been two weeks; could this be due to non-absorbable sutures causing inflammation? I have doubts about the doctor who initially sutured my wound.

Yingtao, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/04/27

Dr. Peng Xianwen reply Surgery


Hello, Miss Cherry: The results of suturing performed by doctors will always be the same; suturing is the most fundamental treatment for wounds.
Director Peng Hsien-Wen, General Surgery, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2024/04/27

More Info


When it comes to wound sutures, the tension applied during the stitching process can significantly impact the healing of the wound. If stitches are too tight, they can restrict blood flow to the area, leading to complications such as delayed healing, increased pain, and even necrosis of the tissue. This is particularly concerning if the wound is large or if the surrounding tissue is already compromised due to injury or infection.

In your case, it seems that you are experiencing significant pain, redness, and swelling around the sutured area, which could indicate several potential issues. First, it is essential to understand that the sensation of pain, especially if it feels like nerve pain, could be due to several factors, including inflammation, infection, or even nerve irritation caused by the sutures themselves.
The presence of redness and swelling is often a sign of inflammation, which can occur for various reasons. If the sutures are too tight, they may be causing localized ischemia (reduced blood flow), leading to tissue damage and inflammation. Additionally, if the sutures are causing irritation to the surrounding nerves, this could explain the nerve-like pain you are experiencing.

Another possibility is that the sutures used may not be absorbing properly, leading to a foreign body reaction. Non-absorbable sutures can sometimes cause chronic inflammation if they remain in the body longer than necessary. If the sutures are made of a material that your body is reacting to, this could also lead to prolonged pain and swelling.

Given that it has been two weeks since your suturing, and you are still experiencing these symptoms, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may need to assess the wound to determine if there is an infection or if the sutures need to be removed. In some cases, if the wound is not healing properly, it may be necessary to reopen the wound, clean it out, and re-suture it with appropriate tension.

In terms of management, if there is an infection, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. Pain management is also essential, and over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen may help alleviate discomfort. However, it is vital to consult with your healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you are experiencing significant pain or if the wound appears to be worsening.

In summary, tight sutures can indeed lead to complications in wound healing, and your symptoms warrant further evaluation by a medical professional. It is essential to communicate your concerns clearly with your healthcare provider, as they can provide the necessary interventions to promote healing and address any complications that may have arisen from the initial suturing process.

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