Occasional Rectal Pain and Nighttime Urgency: A Surgical Perspective - Surgery

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Occasional brief sharp pain in the buttocks and being awakened at night by the urge to defecate?


I am currently 33 years old, and my bowel habits have been to have a bowel movement every two to three days since high school.
Although I do eat some vegetables, my intake is not high, which often results in hard stools.
Sometimes, I experience a tearing sensation when using the restroom.
I used to have a habit of excessive cleaning; if I felt I hadn't cleaned thoroughly, I would wipe until it was completely clean, which occasionally led to blood on the toilet paper.
I have gradually changed this habit, and I no longer see blood when wiping, but sometimes if the stool is hard, I still notice a bit of fresh blood.
Currently, I occasionally feel a very mild aching sensation above the anus, which lasts for just a few moments.
This occurs mainly when I am standing still, and it has been happening for about a month, although the frequency has decreased recently.
Another issue is that I rarely wake up at night due to the urge to defecate; this has happened twice in the past six months.
I have been taking medication for gastroesophageal reflux (mosapride, Nexium, and gastric mucosal protective agents) for about two days now.

Yesterday, after taking mosapride to promote motility, I had a bowel movement that was relatively soft but of normal color.
However, since I was at work and trying to finish quickly, the stool ended up being somewhat flattened (possibly due to straining) and came out in several small segments.
Last night, I went to bed at 12:30 AM and was awakened by the urge to defecate around 3:30 AM.
After tossing and turning for about five minutes, the urge subsided.
I was awakened again around 6:00 AM, and when I relaxed, it turned out to be just a small gas release.
I suddenly thought that if there were any growths, it could also cause a sense of urgency, but I do not experience this issue during the day.
Is it possible that these problems are simply due to hemorrhoids or a side effect of the medication? Before starting the medication, my stool color was consistently a light brown, smooth or slightly hard in texture, about the thickness of a ten-dollar coin, and generally well-formed, measuring approximately 20 centimeters in length.
I did not notice blood when wiping unless the stool was hard.

Wei, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/05/30

Dr. Zhang Shuhao reply Surgery


This issue is a duplicate of #208806.

Reply Date: 2024/05/30

More Info


Understanding occasional rectal pain and nighttime urgency can be quite complex, especially when considering the surgical perspective. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing intermittent rectal discomfort, particularly when standing, and occasional nighttime urges to defecate. These symptoms can be attributed to several factors, including dietary habits, bowel movement patterns, and possibly underlying conditions such as hemorrhoids or anal fissures.

Firstly, your bowel habits of having a bowel movement every two to three days, combined with the consumption of a low-fiber diet, can lead to the formation of hard stools. Hard stools can cause straining during defecation, which may result in anal fissures—small tears in the lining of the anus. This could explain the "cutting" sensation you experience and the occasional presence of blood on toilet paper. It’s good to hear that you have modified your cleaning habits, as excessive wiping can irritate the anal area and contribute to bleeding.

The intermittent rectal pain you describe, particularly when standing, may be related to muscle tension or irritation in the pelvic floor muscles. When you are active and moving around, these muscles may be more relaxed, reducing discomfort. However, standing still can lead to increased pressure in the rectal area, potentially exacerbating any underlying issues.

Regarding the nighttime urgency, it is not uncommon for individuals to experience urges to defecate during the night, especially if they have had a day with irregular bowel movements or if they have consumed certain foods that stimulate bowel activity. The fact that this has only happened a couple of times in the past six months suggests that it may not be a significant concern, but it is worth monitoring.

The medications you are currently taking for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) may also play a role in your bowel habits. Some medications can affect gastrointestinal motility, potentially leading to changes in stool consistency and frequency. If you notice that your symptoms worsen after starting a new medication, it would be prudent to discuss this with your healthcare provider.

In terms of management, increasing your dietary fiber intake can significantly help in softening your stools and reducing the risk of anal fissures. Foods rich in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Additionally, staying well-hydrated is crucial for maintaining soft stools. Regular physical activity can also promote healthy bowel movements.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare professional, particularly a gastroenterologist or a colorectal surgeon. They can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination and possibly imaging studies, to rule out any serious underlying conditions such as hemorrhoids, fissures, or other gastrointestinal disorders.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to dietary habits and bowel movement patterns, it is essential to monitor them closely. If you experience significant pain, changes in bowel habits, or any new concerning symptoms, seeking medical advice is crucial. Early intervention can often prevent more severe complications and improve your quality of life.

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