Suture issues
Hello, doctor.
I would like to ask if the sutures used in traditional hemorrhoid surgery need to be removed afterward, or are they now using self-dissolving, absorbable sutures? Since I am going to have hemorrhoid surgery, I am still undecided whether to choose traditional surgery or the minimally invasive technique with a coagulation knife.
If I use the coagulation knife for excision, would that not be considered traditional surgery? If the external hemorrhoid is very large, would you recommend traditional surgery or the coagulation knife method? Thank you, doctor.
Zhen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/07
Dr. Zhang Shuhao reply Surgery
Traditional hemorrhoid surgery uses absorbable sutures, most of which will fall off on their own, with only the exposed ends sometimes needing to be removed in an outpatient setting.
The Ligasure is a surgical instrument that cuts and sutures, which can be used in traditional surgeries to assist with hemostasis and replace some of the suturing functions.
If the external hemorrhoid is very large, a combination of traditional surgery and Ligasure is recommended.
Reply Date: 2024/07/07
More Info
When considering hemorrhoid surgery, understanding the suturing techniques and the differences between traditional and modern methods is crucial for making an informed decision.
In traditional hemorrhoid surgery, sutures are often used to close the incision after the hemorrhoids are removed. These sutures can be either absorbable or non-absorbable. Absorbable sutures are designed to dissolve over time and do not require removal, which can be convenient for patients. Non-absorbable sutures, on the other hand, need to be removed by a healthcare professional after a certain period, typically about one to two weeks post-surgery. The choice of suture type can depend on the surgeon's preference and the specific circumstances of the surgery.
Modern techniques, such as the use of a stapler or a coagulation device (often referred to as a "harmonic scalpel" or "ultrasonic scalpel"), aim to minimize tissue damage and promote quicker recovery. These methods often involve less bleeding and may result in less postoperative pain. When using these modern techniques, the need for sutures may be reduced or eliminated altogether, as the devices can effectively seal the tissue without the need for traditional suturing.
If you are considering the use of a coagulation device for hemorrhoid removal, it is essential to understand that this method is generally classified as a minimally invasive procedure. It is not considered traditional surgery, as it typically involves less incision and quicker recovery times. However, the choice between traditional surgery and modern techniques should be based on the size and severity of the hemorrhoids, as well as the surgeon's expertise and the specific circumstances of your case.
For large external hemorrhoids, traditional surgery may still be recommended, as these hemorrhoids can be more complex and may require more extensive removal. The decision should be made in consultation with your surgeon, who can assess the size and condition of the hemorrhoids and recommend the most appropriate surgical approach.
In summary, when preparing for hemorrhoid surgery, consider the following points:
1. Suture Type: Understand whether absorbable or non-absorbable sutures will be used in traditional surgery. If absorbable sutures are used, you won't need to return for removal.
2. Surgical Technique: Recognize the differences between traditional surgery and modern techniques like stapling or coagulation. Modern methods may offer benefits such as reduced pain and quicker recovery.
3. Size and Severity of Hemorrhoids: Discuss with your surgeon the best approach based on the size of your hemorrhoids. Larger hemorrhoids may necessitate traditional surgical methods.
4. Surgeon's Expertise: Ultimately, the choice of technique should be guided by the surgeon's experience and your specific medical condition.
It's essential to have an open discussion with your healthcare provider about your concerns and preferences to ensure the best possible outcome for your surgery.
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