Nail Deformities: When to Seek Treatment for Thumb Injuries - Plastic Surgery

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Nail deformity issues?


The thumb was pinched by the cargo door of a truck, resulting in a depression at the center front of the nail bed, while the rear end is raised.
Light pressure on the depressed area causes pain.
It has been about six months, and there has been no improvement.
Which specialty should I consult, and what kind of treatment would be appropriate?

Zhuangzi, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/11

Dr. Zhou Hongzhang reply Plastic Surgery


We recommend that you: 1.
Register at a medical facility, where the staff will provide you with advice on the appropriate specialty.
2.
Alternatively, you may consider seeing either a surgeon or an orthopedic specialist.
Thank you, and wish you good health!

Reply Date: 2024/07/11

More Info


When it comes to thumb injuries, particularly those involving nail deformities, it is crucial to understand the nature of the injury and the appropriate steps to take for treatment. In your case, you mentioned that your thumb was injured by a truck container door, resulting in a dent in the nail bed and a raised area at the back of the nail. You have also indicated that this condition has persisted for about six months without improvement, and you are experiencing pain when pressure is applied to the affected area.

Given the details of your injury, it is advisable to seek treatment from a healthcare professional who specializes in hand injuries or orthopedic conditions. A hand surgeon or an orthopedic specialist would be the most appropriate choice, as they have the expertise to evaluate and treat injuries related to the bones, joints, and soft tissues of the hand.

In terms of treatment options, the approach will depend on the extent of the injury and the specific findings during the examination. Here are some potential treatment avenues that may be considered:
1. Physical Examination and Imaging: The first step will likely involve a thorough physical examination of your thumb. The doctor may also order imaging studies, such as X-rays, to assess for any underlying fractures or bone involvement that may not be visible externally.

2. Nail Bed Repair: If the injury has caused significant damage to the nail bed, surgical intervention may be necessary. This could involve repairing the nail bed to promote proper nail growth and prevent further deformity.

3. Pain Management: If you are experiencing pain, your doctor may recommend pain management strategies. This could include over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to help alleviate discomfort.

4. Nail Care: Proper nail care is essential, especially if the nail is deformed. Your doctor may provide guidance on how to care for the nail to prevent infection and promote healing.

5. Follow-Up Care: Regular follow-up appointments may be necessary to monitor the healing process and make any adjustments to your treatment plan as needed.

6. Physical Therapy: If there is any loss of function or mobility in your thumb, your doctor may recommend physical therapy to help restore strength and range of motion.

It is important to address any persistent pain or deformity, as these can indicate underlying issues that may require intervention. Delaying treatment could lead to complications or chronic pain, which can significantly impact your quality of life.

In summary, given the duration of your symptoms and the nature of your injury, it is advisable to consult with a hand specialist or orthopedic surgeon. They will be able to provide a comprehensive evaluation and recommend the most appropriate treatment options tailored to your specific condition. Early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so seeking care sooner rather than later is recommended.

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