Left Lower Abdominal Pain: Muscle Strain or Need for Medical Attention? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Left lower abdominal tenderness?


Pain in the lower left abdomen when exerting pressure or straining has persisted for 3-4 days, but bowel movements and urination are currently normal.
Could this be a muscle strain, or should I seek consultation in a specific medical specialty? Thank you.

Zheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/07/23

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


If it is related to a specific posture or movement (such as lifting, turning, or bending), it may be a strain, which can typically be initially treated at a family medicine clinic.

Reply Date: 2024/07/23

More Info


Left lower abdominal pain can be a source of concern, especially when it persists for several days. Based on your description, the pain occurs during exertion or pressure, and you have normal bowel and urinary function. This information is crucial in narrowing down potential causes.

Muscle strain is a common reason for localized pain in the abdominal area, particularly if you have engaged in activities that involve twisting, lifting, or sudden movements. The abdominal muscles can become strained due to overexertion or improper mechanics during physical activities. Symptoms of a muscle strain typically include localized pain that may worsen with movement or certain positions, tenderness to the touch, and sometimes swelling or bruising in the affected area.

However, while muscle strain is a likely cause, it is essential to consider other potential conditions that could present similarly. For instance, issues such as hernias, particularly inguinal or femoral hernias, can cause pain in the lower abdomen and may be exacerbated by physical activity. Hernias may also present with a noticeable bulge in the groin area. Additionally, conditions like diverticulitis, which involves inflammation of the diverticula in the colon, can cause pain in the lower abdomen, although this is often accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, nausea, or changes in bowel habits.

Given that your symptoms have persisted for 3-4 days, it would be prudent to seek medical attention, especially if the pain worsens or if you develop additional symptoms such as fever, vomiting, or changes in bowel habits. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to rule out any serious underlying conditions.

In terms of which specialty to consult, starting with a primary care physician is a good option. They can evaluate your symptoms and, if necessary, refer you to a specialist such as a gastroenterologist or a surgeon if they suspect a hernia or other surgical issue.

In summary, while muscle strain is a plausible explanation for your left lower abdominal pain, it is essential to remain vigilant for other potential causes. Seeking medical advice will help ensure that any serious conditions are ruled out and that you receive appropriate treatment for your symptoms. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes, so don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

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