Height Increase Surgery: Options, Costs, and Recovery Insights - Orthopedics

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Height enhancement surgery?


I am currently a freshman in college.
Due to a kidney disease I had in childhood, I was treated with steroids, which caused my growth plates to fuse early, resulting in a short stature of only 140 cm.
Is it possible to improve this condition through surgery? If I want to increase my height by about 10 cm, how long would it take? Is there health insurance coverage for individuals who need this surgery, and what would the approximate costs be? After the surgery, I would need to wear a circular fixator; will this be quite painful? I only have three months of summer vacation with more available time, so if this surgery requires a lot of time, should I consider temporarily taking a leave of absence from school? I have been hesitating for a long time and am unsure whether to proceed with this surgery.
I feel very fearful and anxious, but I truly do not want my height insecurity to affect my life forever, so I hope you can provide me with some advice.

Xiao Jun, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/02/15

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


It is recommended that you consult a pediatric orthopedic specialist to determine the nature of your issue (which specific condition it is caused by).
If it is due to a medical condition, you may be eligible for insurance coverage.
The surgery to extend the limb by ten centimeters will take approximately three months, and the use of a circular fixator will also last about three months, with some pain being inevitable.
You may need to take a break from school, but it is essential to see a specialist first to confirm the necessity of the surgery.

Reply Date: 2001/02/15

More Info


Height increase surgery, also known as limb lengthening surgery, is a complex procedure that can help individuals who feel self-conscious about their height. However, it is essential to approach this decision with careful consideration of the medical, psychological, and logistical aspects involved.


Options for Height Increase Surgery
The primary method for increasing height is through limb lengthening surgery, which involves cutting the bones in the legs (typically the femur and/or tibia) and using a device to gradually pull the bones apart, allowing new bone to form in the gap. This procedure can potentially increase height by 5 to 10 centimeters or more, depending on individual circumstances and the specific surgical technique used.


Costs and Insurance Coverage
In terms of costs, limb lengthening surgery is generally not covered by health insurance, especially if it is performed for cosmetic reasons rather than medical necessity. The total cost can vary widely based on the surgeon's expertise, the location of the surgery, and the specific techniques used, but it typically ranges from $30,000 to $100,000 or more. This includes pre-operative assessments, the surgery itself, post-operative care, and rehabilitation.


Recovery and Rehabilitation
Recovery from limb lengthening surgery is a lengthy process. After the surgery, patients usually need to wear a circular fixator for several months to maintain the new bone length while it heals. The length of time required for recovery can vary, but it generally takes about 6 to 12 months for complete healing and rehabilitation. During this period, physical therapy is crucial to regain strength and mobility.


Pain Management
The use of a circular fixator can be uncomfortable and may involve some pain. Pain management strategies, including medications and physical therapy, are typically employed to help manage discomfort during the recovery process. It is important to discuss pain management options with your surgeon before the procedure.


Considerations for Your Situation
Given your unique circumstances, including your history of kidney disease and the early closure of your growth plates due to steroid use, it is crucial to consult with a qualified orthopedic surgeon who specializes in limb lengthening. They can assess your specific situation, including your bone health and overall physical condition, to determine if you are a suitable candidate for the surgery.


Psychological Impact
It's also important to consider the psychological aspects of undergoing such a significant procedure. Feelings of fear and anxiety about the surgery are normal, and it may be beneficial to speak with a mental health professional who can help you process these emotions and provide support throughout the decision-making process.


Time Considerations
Since you mentioned that you have a three-month summer break, it is essential to evaluate whether this timeframe is sufficient for the initial stages of recovery. While some patients may begin to return to normal activities after a few months, full recovery and the ability to engage in high-impact sports may take significantly longer.


Final Thoughts
Ultimately, the decision to pursue height increase surgery should be made after thorough research and discussions with medical professionals. It is essential to weigh the potential benefits against the risks, costs, and recovery time. Additionally, consider seeking support from friends, family, or professionals who can help you navigate this journey. Remember, self-acceptance and confidence come from within, and while height can impact self-esteem, it is just one aspect of who you are.

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