Red Bumps After Injury: When to See a Dermatologist or Surgeon - Dermatology

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When dealing with red bumps or unusual skin changes after an injury, it is essential to understand the underlying causes and when to seek professional medical advice. Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing discomfort and visible changes in the skin around your knee after standing for an extended period. This situation can be concerning, especially if the area is painful or if the bumps are persistent.

Firstly, the red bumps you are observing could be a result of several factors, including inflammation, allergic reactions, or even an infection. After an injury, the body goes through a healing process that can sometimes lead to the formation of scar tissue, which may appear as red or raised bumps. This is particularly true if the injury was significant or if there was any form of irritation during the healing process.

In your case, since you mentioned that the bumps are painful when you put weight on your knee, it is crucial to consider the possibility of a more serious underlying issue. For instance, if the bumps are accompanied by swelling, warmth, or increased pain, this could indicate an infection or a reaction to the healing process. In such cases, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional promptly.

Regarding whether to see a dermatologist or a surgeon, the choice largely depends on the specific symptoms you are experiencing. If the red bumps are primarily a skin issue, such as a rash or allergic reaction, a dermatologist would be the appropriate specialist to consult. They can evaluate the skin condition, determine if it is related to the injury, and recommend suitable treatments, such as topical medications or allergy testing.

On the other hand, if the bumps are associated with significant pain, swelling, or if you suspect there may be damage to the underlying structures (such as ligaments or cartilage), it would be wise to see an orthopedic surgeon. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including imaging studies like X-rays or MRIs, to assess any potential injuries to the knee joint itself.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help manage your symptoms:
1. Rest and Elevation: Avoid putting weight on the affected knee as much as possible. Elevating the leg can help reduce swelling.

2. Ice Application: Applying ice to the area for 15-20 minutes several times a day can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.

3. Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage pain and reduce inflammation.

4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the bumps and any changes in your symptoms. If they worsen or if you develop fever, increased redness, or drainage, seek medical attention immediately.

5. Avoid Irritants: If you suspect an allergic reaction, try to identify and avoid any potential irritants, including certain fabrics, topical medications, or environmental factors.

In conclusion, while it may be tempting to wait and see if the bumps resolve on their own, given the pain and your concerns, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional sooner rather than later. They can provide a definitive diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan tailored to your specific situation.