Diagnosis of Depression and Mental Disorders
Hello, Doctor.
I have some questions to ask you: (I apologize for the lengthy message!) Over a year ago (during my second semester of high school), I was diagnosed with depression.
During each follow-up appointment, the doctor would first ask how I was doing lately.
Given my mental state at the time, I would usually respond with a vague "I'm okay." The doctor prescribed medication for treatment but did not provide any psychological counseling.
After nearly six months of medication, my doctor referred me to Chang Gung Hospital, and my medication treatment came to a halt.
Fortunately, I sought psychological counseling from teachers, social workers, and religious figures, and my mental state gradually improved.
I think I should be better now?! The symptoms of hypersomnia, binge eating, lack of interest in things, negativity, and even suicidal behaviors have all disappeared.
However, what confuses me is that before my depression, I was a person with very high self-expectations.
Fortunately, I performed at a decent level in various aspects, although I had a repressive personality.
Now, I no longer hold myself to high standards in everything, and I have developed a nonchalant attitude towards trivial matters.
I am no longer meticulous, lack patience, and have lost my love for reading (which I used to enjoy very much).
Additionally, my memory is not as good as it used to be; I forget what I learn.
Previously, I neglected my studies due to depression, and now I am at the bottom of my class.
Almost all aspects of my personality have changed significantly from before, which makes me feel conflicted.
What is happening to me? I wish I could return to the excellent version of myself who excelled in everything, even though that version of me was repressed but had the joy of achievement.
Now, the indifferent version of myself struggles to do anything well.
Although I have learned to be more optimistic psychologically, I feel I have lost my original abilities.
Is this due to depression? Furthermore, I have almost no memory of the year and more that I spent dealing with depression; it feels like a blank.
Is this related to depression, and is it normal?
Another question: My family has a history of domestic violence.
The teachers and social workers who counsel me have suggested that my father "may" have a mental illness and advised me to encourage him to seek treatment.
However, I see it as a series of violent behaviors because I feel he is not that "out of control." I still hope to seek some answers: My parents divorced over a year ago, and before the divorce, there were constant conflicts—small arguments daily and major fights every three days (this was one of the reasons for my depression).
My father often woke my mother in the middle of the night to say very negative things to her.
After the divorce, due to financial circumstances, custody was granted to my father.
My father is an impulsive person; he had a very rebellious personality in his youth.
He slightly changed after marriage, but now that he is divorced, he has become irritable.
The chances of him being in a good mood are less than 1%.
He often becomes hysterical and only trusts friends and relatives (because they agree with him and speak ill of my mother and us children, even though we have done nothing wrong).
He has a deep distrust of us children, is always on guard against us, and plays mind games, especially showing disdain towards me as the eldest daughter.
He has hardly been kind to us for even a few minutes in the past year.
He believes that my mother is still his (forgetting that they are divorced) and thinks she ran off with someone else, portraying himself as the victim (in reality, my mother left because she could no longer endure his domineering behavior).
He once rallied relatives to confront us children (stopping just short of physical violence), claiming they wanted to resolve the father-daughter relationship, but to us, it felt like an attack (I still have nightmares about it).
Painfully, my father was there, fanning the flames! He often erupts in anger, but we never understand why (we have always done our household chores and managed everything).
Perhaps it is over trivial matters, like something not being put back in its place, but he never explains, often resorting to hysterical shouting.
He does not accuse us of specific wrongdoings but rather insults us, saying we are as worthless as my mother, blaming me for the situation between him and my mother, or threatening us with vague statements about our fate being the same as my mother's (I still do not understand what this means), and even spitting at me.
Sometimes he throws plates, stomps on cookies or fruits he has thrown on the floor, and even throws things at us.
Not to mention pushing or pulling actions (but I find it puzzling that I do not feel out of control; I can even push him away or close the door he is about to barge through, indicating he is not very strong).
He often gossips with others, spreading negative stories about us and my mother (to us, he twists our actions into negatives).
For a while, he would make silent phone calls to harass a suspected third party (even though my mother is currently dating this man).
He almost physically attacked him at work (they are colleagues) and spread defamatory rumors about him, threatening to kill him, causing distress to the other person's family.
My father often contradicts himself, sometimes demanding my mother return and other times saying it would be better if she did not come back.
He frequently changes his mind about other matters as well.
Strangely, he often brings home snacks for us and sometimes even asks us what we would like (usually electronic dictionaries or similar items), but he is very stingy with money for us, constantly telling us to save this and that (yet he is generous with friends and relatives, buying gifts for them).
He often believes we are naturally wasteful of his resources, thinking that after raising us, we owe it to my mother, so he feels very wronged.
In summary, his behavior seems normal on one hand but abnormal on the other, leaving me very confused.
Now, I am afraid of two sounds: the sound of the door opening (as if my father is coming home) and the sound of the phone ringing (because my mother calls to check on us, and after the call, it often leads to a storm—mildly, he might give us a cold shoulder and slam the door, or severely, it results in domestic violence).
Although hearing these sounds does not make me tremble, I always feel anxious or have a jolt of fear, which is quite distressing.
Moreover, I rarely have good dreams; this has been the case since childhood, but now I often wake up with uncomfortable memories from my dreams.
My father's behavior includes more than what I have described; these are just the more profound aspects.
The counselors have advised me to encourage him to seek treatment, but on one hand, telling him to seek treatment feels like a death sentence for myself, and on the other hand, due to legal and financial complexities, we children must give him custody.
The social workers and teachers can only passively advise us to avoid him and not engage with him, leaving us with no other options.
However, the situation has gradually worsened.
I hope to consult you to see if this truly indicates a mental illness.
If so, I would appreciate any suggestions for less direct (meaning not seeking treatment) ways to improve the situation or methods to encourage him to seek treatment.
Thank you for taking the time to read this lengthy message, and I appreciate your patient response.
Thank you very much!
Wenwen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/10/17
Dr. Tang Xinbei reply Psychiatry
Dear Wenwen,
It seems that you have been living in a dysfunctional family for a long time, with an emotionally unstable father and a mother who left due to an unbearable marriage, constantly under the shadow of threats of violence, leading to extreme emotional pain and torment.
Your issues can be divided into two parts: first, let's discuss your depression.
Your condition is certainly closely related to your family environment and atmosphere.
Based on your description, it aligns with the diagnosis of depression.
Given that you are currently not on any medication and are still in such a family atmosphere, the likelihood of a relapse of depression is very high.
From your description of your current state—having no patience, losing interest in reading (which you used to enjoy very much), and experiencing a decline in memory—these are common psychological symptoms of depression: pessimism, negativity, forgetfulness, etc.
I recommend that you seek psychiatric help as soon as possible and consider resuming some medication.
Psychological therapy is also necessary, and you can request your doctor to refer you to a therapist.
Now, regarding your father, from your description, it is clear that he is an extremely authoritative and contradictory person, but it is not possible to determine whether he has a mental illness.
I suggest that you express to him that you are suffering from depression and ask him to accompany you to see a psychiatrist, and have the doctor assess his condition beforehand.
It may also be helpful to have a compassionate conversation with your father about how his words and actions affect you, hoping that both of you can seek treatment together.
Alternatively, you could find an elder among your relatives (preferably someone your father listens to) who can understand your situation and discuss your concerns with them, asking for their assistance.
If you still face difficulties and your father exhibits violent tendencies or behaviors, please seek help from the domestic violence prevention center in your local government.
I apologize for not being able to provide you with more concrete assistance, but I am willing to listen to your difficulties.
Wishing you peace and joy!
Reply Date: 2004/10/17
More Info
Understanding depression and its impact on mental health is a complex journey that many individuals face, often intertwined with personal experiences, family dynamics, and societal pressures. Your narrative highlights several critical aspects of this journey, including the challenges of coping with depression, the effects of familial relationships, and the struggle for self-identity amidst mental health issues.
Firstly, it's essential to recognize that depression is not merely a state of sadness; it is a multifaceted mental health condition that can manifest in various ways, including emotional numbness, lack of motivation, and cognitive difficulties such as memory loss. The symptoms you describe—such as changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, and a decline in academic performance—are common indicators of depression. It's not unusual for individuals recovering from depression to experience a shift in their personality traits and behaviors, as you have noted. The pressure to maintain high standards and the subsequent feeling of failure can exacerbate feelings of worthlessness, leading to a cycle of negative self-perception.
Your experience of feeling disconnected from your previous self, coupled with a lack of interest in activities that once brought you joy, is a common struggle among those who have battled depression. This phenomenon can be attributed to the cognitive distortions that often accompany depression, where individuals may perceive their abilities and worth in a skewed manner. It’s crucial to understand that these changes do not define your entire being; they are symptoms of the illness that can improve with appropriate treatment and support.
Regarding your family dynamics, it’s evident that the environment you grew up in has significantly influenced your mental health. The presence of domestic violence and the emotional turmoil stemming from your father's behavior can create a toxic atmosphere that contributes to feelings of anxiety and depression. The fear and uncertainty you experience in relation to your father's unpredictable behavior are valid and can lead to heightened stress responses, which may further complicate your mental health journey.
Seeking professional help is a vital step in addressing both your mental health and the familial issues you face. While you have found some solace in support from teachers, social workers, and religious figures, a mental health professional can provide tailored strategies to cope with your specific circumstances. Therapy can offer a safe space to explore your feelings, develop coping mechanisms, and work towards rebuilding your self-esteem.
In terms of your father's behavior, it’s important to approach the situation with care. Encouraging him to seek help for potential mental health issues can be challenging, especially if he perceives this as a threat to his autonomy. One approach could be to express concern for his well-being and suggest that professional help could provide him with support in managing his emotions and reactions. However, it’s crucial to prioritize your safety and well-being in these interactions.
Lastly, while it may be tempting to seek "passive" solutions to your father's behavior, such as avoidance, it’s essential to recognize that these strategies may not lead to long-term improvements. Establishing boundaries, seeking legal advice if necessary, and ensuring that you have a support system in place are critical steps in navigating this complex situation.
In conclusion, your journey through depression and the impact of familial relationships on your mental health is a profound and challenging experience. It’s essential to acknowledge your feelings, seek professional help, and cultivate a support network that understands your struggles. Remember, recovery is a process, and it’s okay to take it one step at a time. You are not alone in this journey, and there are resources available to help you navigate these turbulent waters.
Similar Q&A
Understanding the Struggles of Depression and Anxiety: A Personal Journey
Engaging in a dialogue with my inner self, even to the point of arguing, I often find myself reflecting on what I'm doing. I remember everything clearly, yet I occasionally slip into this state of mind without realizing it. I've been dealing with relationship issues for...
Dr. Wang Yaoting reply Psychiatry
Based on your description, it seems that you have been experiencing depression and anxiety over the past six months. If you have had five or more of the following symptoms in the past two weeks: 1. Depressed mood: feeling unable to be happy, irritable, or down. 2. Diminished inte...[Read More] Understanding the Struggles of Depression and Anxiety: A Personal Journey
Overcoming Major Depressive Disorder: A Journey to Healing and Hope
I have been having suicidal thoughts for several months. I previously reached out to friends and family for help, and they managed to dissuade me from these thoughts. Each time I felt this way, it was due to being overwhelmed and stressed at work, leading to many negative thought...
Dr. Liang Sunyuan reply Psychiatry
Hello Jessie: Being in the midst of depression is a challenging process, but the struggle can lead to rewards. With appropriate treatment, most individuals can improve from depression. Support from family, kindness from colleagues, and your own willingness to get better are all c...[Read More] Overcoming Major Depressive Disorder: A Journey to Healing and Hope
Overcoming Anxiety and Depression: A Student's Journey to Healing
Hello, doctor: I am a student who dropped out after the third year of a five-year vocational program and am currently working at a convenience store. I previously suffered from mild depression and received psychological treatment. During my time at school, I felt low every day an...
Dr. Lin Mianzhang reply Psychiatry
Hi there! It seems that changes in your work environment and interpersonal relationships are causing you stress. You mentioned that you are undergoing psychotherapy; I wonder if you have discussed these issues in your sessions? Also, how long have you been in therapy, and what be...[Read More] Overcoming Anxiety and Depression: A Student's Journey to Healing
Understanding Mental Health: Overcoming Social Anxiety and Academic Struggles
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling this way. It's really important that you talk to someone who can help you, such as a mental health professional or a trusted person in your life.
Dr. Liang Sunyuan reply Psychiatry
Hello, many factors can affect cognitive abilities, including emotions, interests, and physical condition. Generally speaking, if you are experiencing significant distress, it is advisable to seek a face-to-face evaluation for a comprehensive assessment. A psychological evaluatio...[Read More] Understanding Mental Health: Overcoming Social Anxiety and Academic Struggles
Related FAQ
(Psychiatry)
Postpartum Depression(Psychiatry)
Ptsd(Psychiatry)
Emotional Distress(Psychiatry)
Psychological Counseling(Psychiatry)
Self-Injury(Psychiatry)
Cbt(Psychiatry)
Brain(Psychiatry)
Hypochondria(Psychiatry)
Anorexia Nervosa(Psychiatry)