Is It a Psychological or Physiological Issue? Erectile Concerns - Urology

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Is this a psychological or physiological issue?


Hello, Doctor: I am 26 years old and have no sexual experience.
Recently, when I was about to be intimate with my girlfriend, I found that my erection was not firm enough, so we ended up not proceeding.
I have also noticed that I still experience morning erections, but they also lack sufficient firmness.
I would like to ask if there is a problem with my body or if there is an issue with my sexual function.
Would taking medication similar to Viagra help? Is this something that happens to first-time individuals? Could you please advise me? Is this a psychological issue or a physiological one? Should I see a doctor for an examination? This issue has been bothering me.

A Yi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/11/24

Dr. Liu Jianting reply Urology


It's great for someone who experiences morning erections every day; there's nothing to worry about.
As long as you train well and practice more, everything will be fine.
Beginners always need time to practice when entering the battlefield for the first time.
There are many related books available in bookstores and online, so be sure to check them out.

Reply Date: 2004/11/24

More Info


Erectile concerns can be a source of anxiety for many individuals, especially for young men who may feel pressure to perform sexually. Your situation, where you experienced difficulty achieving sufficient erection hardness during an intimate moment, raises important questions about whether the issue is psychological, physiological, or a combination of both.

Firstly, it is essential to understand that erectile dysfunction (ED) can stem from various factors. In your case, since you mentioned that you still experience morning erections, it suggests that your physiological mechanisms for achieving an erection are functioning to some extent. Morning erections, or nocturnal penile tumescence, typically indicate that the blood flow and nerve function necessary for an erection are intact. This is a positive sign and may point towards a psychological component rather than a purely physiological one.

Psychological factors can significantly influence sexual performance. Anxiety, stress, and fear of failure can create a cycle of performance anxiety that may inhibit your ability to achieve or maintain an erection. This is particularly common for individuals who are engaging in sexual activity for the first time or who feel pressure to meet certain expectations. The fear of not being able to perform can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can further hinder sexual performance, creating a vicious cycle.

It's also worth noting that first-time sexual experiences can be fraught with nerves and excitement, which can affect performance. Many individuals report similar concerns during their initial sexual encounters. The pressure to perform can lead to a heightened state of anxiety, which may manifest as difficulty in achieving or maintaining an erection.

Regarding the use of medications like Viagra (sildenafil), these can be effective for many individuals experiencing erectile dysfunction. However, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication. A doctor can help determine whether your erectile concerns are primarily psychological or physiological and can recommend appropriate treatment options based on a thorough evaluation of your health history and current situation.

If you find that anxiety or psychological factors are contributing to your erectile concerns, it may be beneficial to explore counseling or therapy. Speaking with a mental health professional can help you address any underlying anxiety, build confidence, and develop coping strategies for sexual situations. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is one approach that has been shown to be effective in treating performance anxiety and related issues.

In summary, your erectile concerns may be influenced by psychological factors, especially given your age and the context of your experience. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to discuss your symptoms and explore potential treatment options. They can help determine whether a psychological or physiological issue is at play and guide you toward the most appropriate interventions. Remember, you are not alone in this experience, and seeking help is a positive step toward addressing your concerns.

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