Can Dialysis Patients Safely Use Placenta Extract for Health Benefits? - Urology

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Can dialysis patients take placental extract?


Hello Dr.
Yang: A while ago, I traveled to Japan and bought a bottle of placental extract at a duty-free shop.
The staff there told me that placental extract can activate human cells, enhance bodily functions, and has no side effects for dialysis patients.
Since my mother is a dialysis patient, I bought a bottle to let her try it, but I am a bit concerned about potential adverse effects.
Therefore, I would like to ask you if it is suitable for dialysis patients to take placental extract (Tai Mei Jing).
Will it improve her health? Thank you, bookworm 20041125.

shujiaotou, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/11/25

Dr. Yang Zhangzhi reply Urology


The active ingredients of placental extract are unclear, and its efficacy is uncertain; therefore, dialysis patients are advised against using it blindly.

Reply Date: 2004/11/25

More Info


The use of placenta extract, often marketed for its purported health benefits, raises several concerns, particularly for patients undergoing dialysis. While the claims surrounding placenta extract include cell activation and enhancement of bodily functions, it is crucial to approach these assertions with caution, especially in the context of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and dialysis patients.

Firstly, it is important to understand that dialysis patients have specific dietary and medication restrictions due to their compromised kidney function. The kidneys play a vital role in filtering waste products from the blood, regulating electrolytes, and maintaining fluid balance. When kidney function is impaired, as in the case of dialysis patients, the body struggles to manage these processes effectively. Therefore, any supplement or extract that is introduced into their regimen must be carefully evaluated for safety and efficacy.

Placenta extract is derived from the placenta of mammals and is often touted for its rich content of growth factors, hormones, and nutrients. However, the exact composition of these extracts can vary significantly between products, and the long-term effects of their use, particularly in vulnerable populations like dialysis patients, are not well-studied. There is limited scientific evidence to support the claims of enhanced health benefits from placenta extract, and the potential risks may outweigh any perceived benefits.

One of the primary concerns with placenta extract in dialysis patients is the risk of allergic reactions or adverse effects. Since the extract is derived from animal sources, there is a possibility of contamination with pathogens or allergens that could provoke an immune response. Additionally, the introduction of foreign proteins into the body can lead to complications, especially in individuals with already compromised immune systems.

Moreover, the use of placenta extract may interfere with the delicate balance of medications that dialysis patients are often prescribed. Many patients on dialysis are on medications to manage blood pressure, anemia, and other complications associated with kidney failure. The interaction between these medications and any new supplement, including placenta extract, could lead to unintended side effects or reduced efficacy of essential treatments.

In conclusion, while the idea of using placenta extract for health benefits may seem appealing, it is not advisable for dialysis patients without thorough medical consultation. The lack of robust evidence supporting its safety and efficacy, combined with the potential for adverse reactions and drug interactions, makes it a risky choice. It is essential for patients and caregivers to discuss any new supplements or treatments with a healthcare provider who understands the complexities of kidney disease and can provide personalized advice based on the patient's health status.
For your mother, it would be prudent to focus on established treatments and dietary recommendations tailored to her condition, rather than exploring unverified supplements like placenta extract. Always prioritize safety and evidence-based practices in managing health, especially in the context of chronic illnesses such as kidney disease.

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