Growth Hormone Treatment for Height Increase: What You Need to Know - Internal Medicine

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Increase in height?


I heard that if you want to grow taller, you can go to the hospital to check your bone age through X-rays, and if possible, growth hormone can be used to help increase height.
Which department should I consult? Does health insurance cover this? Are there any side effects to this method? Thank you for your response! ^_^

Benben, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/01/02

Dr. Yang Hongzhi reply Internal Medicine


Hello: Growth hormone deficiency leading to short stature is a rare condition.
Diagnosis requires a considerable amount of testing.
If it is confirmed to be due to growth hormone deficiency, growth hormone injections can be beneficial, and health insurance covers this treatment.
For children, they can see a pediatric endocrinologist, and those over 14 years old can consult with a metabolic specialist.

Reply Date: 2005/01/02

More Info


When it comes to growth hormone (GH) treatment for height increase, there are several important aspects to consider. Firstly, it is essential to understand that growth hormone therapy is most effective when administered before the growth plates in the bones have fused, which typically occurs after puberty. For most individuals, this means that GH treatment is most beneficial for children and adolescents who are still growing. Once the growth plates have closed, which can be determined through X-ray imaging of the bones, the potential for height increase through GH therapy is significantly diminished.

If you are considering GH treatment, the appropriate medical specialty to consult is endocrinology. An endocrinologist specializes in hormone-related conditions and can evaluate your specific situation, including assessing your growth potential through bone age determination and other relevant tests. They will also be able to provide guidance on whether GH therapy is appropriate for you based on your individual growth patterns, family history, and overall health.

Regarding insurance coverage, in many countries, including the United States, health insurance may cover GH therapy if it is deemed medically necessary. This typically includes cases where there is a documented deficiency in growth hormone production or specific medical conditions that warrant treatment. However, coverage can vary widely depending on the insurance provider and the specific circumstances, so it is advisable to check with your insurance company and the healthcare provider's office regarding coverage details.

As for the potential side effects of growth hormone therapy, it is crucial to understand that while GH can be beneficial for those with a deficiency or specific medical conditions, it is not without risks. Common side effects may include joint pain, swelling, and an increased risk of diabetes. In some cases, misuse or overuse of GH can lead to more severe complications, such as acromegaly, which is characterized by abnormal growth of bones and tissues. Therefore, it is essential to use GH under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional who can monitor for any adverse effects and adjust treatment as necessary.

In summary, if you are considering growth hormone treatment for height increase, the first step is to consult with an endocrinologist. They can assess your growth potential, discuss the appropriateness of GH therapy, and inform you about potential side effects and insurance coverage. Remember that while GH therapy can be effective for certain individuals, it is not a guaranteed solution for height increase, especially in adults whose growth plates have already closed. Always prioritize safety and informed decision-making when it comes to hormone treatments.

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