Can Placenta Extract Help Stroke Recovery? Exploring the Claims - Neurology

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Stroke


Hello doctor, I would like to ask again.
My friend's grandfather is over 70 years old and has had a stroke for some time.
Recently, they heard a report on television about the use of placenta extract in Japan that can help stroke patients recover and even stand up and walk.
They are very eager to try it, but my friend feels it might not be possible and is a bit worried that it could be a scam.
Is there any real effectiveness to this treatment?

Xiao Jie, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/03/09

Dr. Ye Boshou reply Neurology


Stroke results in the death of brain cells, and after a stroke, brain cells cannot regenerate.
Additionally, placental growth factor does not increase the number of brain cells, making it ineffective in treating strokes.
In fact, my patients have also experienced the use of placental growth factor, but the outcomes were the same.

Reply Date: 2005/03/09

More Info


The use of placenta extract, particularly in the context of stroke recovery, has garnered attention in various media and anecdotal reports. However, it is essential to approach such claims with caution and a critical eye, especially when it comes to medical treatments.

Firstly, it is important to understand what placenta extract is. It is derived from the placenta of mammals, often touted for its supposed regenerative properties due to its rich content of growth factors, hormones, and nutrients. In some cultures, placenta extract has been used in traditional medicine for various ailments, including skin conditions and fatigue. However, scientific evidence supporting its efficacy in stroke recovery is limited and largely anecdotal.

When it comes to stroke recovery, the primary focus should be on established rehabilitation methods. Stroke recovery typically involves a multidisciplinary approach, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy, depending on the areas affected by the stroke. These therapies are designed to help patients regain lost functions and improve their quality of life. The recovery process can be lengthy and varies significantly from person to person, depending on factors such as the severity of the stroke, the area of the brain affected, and the patient's overall health.

Regarding the specific claims about placenta extract helping stroke patients stand up and walk again, it is crucial to note that there is no substantial clinical evidence to support these assertions. While some studies have explored the potential benefits of various growth factors in promoting neural repair, these studies are often preliminary and do not provide conclusive evidence that placenta extract can significantly aid in stroke recovery.

Moreover, the use of placenta extract raises several concerns. The safety and quality of such products can vary widely, and there may be risks associated with their use, including allergic reactions or contamination. Additionally, the regulatory status of placenta extract products can differ by region, and many may not be subject to rigorous testing for efficacy and safety.

In summary, while the idea of using placenta extract for stroke recovery may sound appealing, it is essential to rely on proven rehabilitation strategies and consult with healthcare professionals. If your friend's grandfather is considering trying placenta extract, it would be wise for them to discuss this with his healthcare provider first. The provider can offer guidance based on the latest research and the individual's specific medical condition.

In conclusion, while the search for effective treatments for stroke recovery is ongoing, it is crucial to prioritize evidence-based practices and remain skeptical of unverified claims. Engaging in established rehabilitation therapies and maintaining open communication with healthcare providers will provide the best chances for recovery and improved quality of life after a stroke.

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