Elevated Platelet Levels: What You Need to Know - Oncology

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About platelets?


Dear Doctor,
Hello! I am a 24-year-old female.
Recently, I went to the hospital for a health check-up and also had a blood test.
The results showed that everything was normal except for my platelet count, which was 460.
Since the normal range is 120-350, I would like to ask if this result, which is 110 above the standard value, is normal or if there might be an issue.
Additionally, I have G6PD deficiency; could this be related?
Furthermore, I have been experiencing frequent dizziness, sometimes to the point of almost fainting.
There seems to be a professional term for this sensation called "vertigo," and I feel like I am experiencing that.
It often makes me feel nauseous! However, when I visited an ENT specialist, they said everything was fine, which is why I decided to get a blood test.
I also sometimes feel short of breath and have to take deep breaths (which people often comment on, saying I’m too young to be sighing).
This is not something I want to do; it’s just that I genuinely feel out of breath!
Thank you for your assistance!

Mandy, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/03/23

Dr. Chen Sirong reply Oncology


Hello: It is recommended that you schedule an appointment with a hematologist or an internist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2005/03/23

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your recent blood test results, particularly the elevated platelet count of 460, which exceeds the normal range of 120-350. It’s understandable to feel anxious about this finding, especially given your accompanying symptoms of dizziness and shortness of breath.

First, let's discuss what elevated platelet levels, or thrombocytosis, might indicate. Platelets are essential components of your blood that help with clotting. An elevated platelet count can occur for several reasons, and it is crucial to differentiate between primary and secondary causes. Primary thrombocytosis is often due to a bone marrow disorder, while secondary thrombocytosis can result from various conditions, including inflammation, infection, iron deficiency, or even as a reaction to stress or physical trauma.

In your case, a platelet count of 460 is indeed above the normal range, but it is not excessively high. Mild thrombocytosis can be benign and may not require immediate intervention. However, it is essential to consider the context of your overall health, including your G6PD deficiency. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency is a genetic condition that can lead to hemolytic anemia under certain stressors, such as infections or specific medications. While G6PD deficiency itself does not directly cause elevated platelets, it is essential to manage any underlying conditions that may contribute to your symptoms.

Your symptoms of dizziness and feeling faint, particularly if they are accompanied by shortness of breath, warrant further investigation. Dizziness can have various causes, including dehydration, anemia, low blood pressure, or even anxiety. The sensation you described as "地震" (which translates to "earthquake" and may refer to a feeling of instability or vertigo) could be related to vestibular issues, but since you mentioned that an ENT specialist found no problems, it may be worth exploring other causes.

Given your symptoms and elevated platelet count, I recommend the following steps:
1. Follow-Up with Your Healthcare Provider: Discuss your symptoms in detail with your doctor. It’s essential to provide a complete picture, including the frequency and intensity of your dizziness and shortness of breath.

2. Further Testing: Your doctor may suggest additional blood tests to evaluate for potential causes of your thrombocytosis, such as inflammatory markers, iron studies, and possibly a bone marrow biopsy if primary thrombocytosis is suspected.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their duration, and any potential triggers. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider in determining the next steps.

4. Lifestyle Considerations: Ensure you are staying well-hydrated and maintaining a balanced diet. Sometimes, simple lifestyle adjustments can alleviate symptoms.

5. Consider a Specialist: If your primary care physician is unable to provide clarity, consider consulting a hematologist, who specializes in blood disorders, for a more in-depth evaluation of your elevated platelet count.

In summary, while your elevated platelet count is a point of concern, it is essential to consider it in the context of your overall health and symptoms. With appropriate follow-up and investigation, you can work towards understanding the underlying causes and finding relief from your symptoms. Please do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further assistance.

Take care, and I wish you the best in your health journey.

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