Root Canal Treatment: Insights from Taiwan's Dental Care - Dentistry

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Root canal treatment in large hospitals?


Hello ^__^ I previously had a root canal treatment at a small clinic in Taichung, but when the crown was placed, a small abscess appeared on my gums...
During my follow-up visit, the doctor recommended that I go to a larger hospital and explained that this type of treatment requires specialized equipment to ensure that the area has been thoroughly cleaned...

Q1: If this treatment requires specialized equipment, why was it possible for the clinic to perform the procedure? And since the re-treatment will require destroying the crown, can I request that the doctor provide a new crown at no additional cost? When I visited National Taiwan University Hospital, the doctor explained that success is not guaranteed, and the worst-case scenario would be extraction, with the subsequent treatment being handled by another resident physician who is not an endodontist...
Q2: Since I do not want my tooth to suffer any further, I sought treatment from a specialist at the large hospital, but can the resident physician handle the case? Additionally, can the large hospital avoid repeating the mistakes made by the clinic?

Abei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/04/21

Dr. Liu Tiancai reply Dentistry


Hello: The most common reason for the reappearance of a dental abscess after root canal treatment is that the root canal was not thoroughly cleaned, leading to inflammation and pus formation in the tissues outside the apex due to bacteria and toxins present inside.
Factors such as calcification, obstruction, or curvature within the root canal can complicate the root canal treatment.
Endodontists and those equipped with surgical microscopes are better suited to address these issues.
Since the National Health Insurance Administration does not restrict non-specialist physicians from treating these conditions, all licensed physicians are permitted to provide treatment.
For inquiries about whether a completed prosthesis can be redone for free, please consult with the original clinic.
Generally, medical centers have interns, residents, and attending physicians, and treatment is usually allocated based on the complexity of the case.
If a physician encounters difficulties during treatment, a supervising specialist will assist, which typically results in a higher success rate.
Sincerely, Dr.
Liu Tian-Cai, Dentistry.

Reply Date: 2005/04/21

More Info


Root canal treatment (RCT) is a common dental procedure aimed at treating infection or damage to the pulp of a tooth. It is crucial for preserving the tooth and alleviating pain. However, as you've experienced, complications can arise, necessitating further treatment. Let's address your questions and provide some insights into the process and considerations for maintaining oral health after RCT, especially in the context of your situation in Taiwan.


Q1: Why can clinics perform RCT if specialized equipment is needed, and can I request a new prosthetic without additional costs?
Dental clinics often perform root canal treatments using standard equipment and techniques. However, advanced procedures, especially those involving complex cases or re-treatments, may require specialized tools like operating microscopes or digital imaging systems to ensure thorough cleaning and sealing of the root canals. These tools help in identifying and treating additional canals or complications that may not be visible with standard equipment.

If your treatment requires the destruction of the existing prosthetic (the crown or bridge), it is reasonable to discuss the possibility of having a new one made at no additional cost, especially if the initial treatment was not successful due to inadequate cleaning or sealing of the root canals. Communication with your dentist about your concerns and the need for a new prosthetic is essential. Many dental practices have policies regarding warranties on their work, so it’s worth inquiring about this.


Q2: Can a resident physician handle my case effectively, and how can a large hospital avoid the issues faced in a clinic?
In large hospitals, especially those affiliated with dental schools, resident physicians often receive extensive training under the supervision of experienced specialists. While they may not have the same level of experience as a fully qualified endodontist, they are typically well-equipped to handle complex cases, especially with the guidance of their supervisors. It is crucial to ensure that your case is being overseen by a qualified endodontist or a specialist who can provide the necessary expertise.

To minimize the risk of repeating the issues encountered in a smaller clinic, large hospitals often have more resources, including advanced imaging technology and a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. They can also provide a more comprehensive evaluation of your dental health, which is essential for successful treatment outcomes.


Maintaining Oral Health After RCT
1. Follow-Up Care: After undergoing RCT, it is vital to attend all follow-up appointments. These visits allow your dentist to monitor the healing process and ensure that the infection has been adequately addressed.

2. Oral Hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial. Brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss daily to prevent further infections. Using an antibacterial mouthwash can also help reduce the risk of complications.

3. Dietary Considerations: Avoid hard or sticky foods that could damage the treated tooth or the temporary crown, if one is placed. Stick to a soft diet until your dentist confirms that the tooth is stable.

4. Pain Management: It is normal to experience some discomfort after RCT. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage this, but consult your dentist if the pain persists or worsens.

5. Watch for Symptoms: Be vigilant for signs of complications, such as swelling, increased pain, or the return of pus. If these occur, contact your dentist immediately.

6. Consider Specialist Care: If complications arise, seeking care from an endodontist (a specialist in root canal treatment) can provide more targeted expertise and potentially better outcomes.

In conclusion, while complications can arise from root canal treatments, understanding the process and maintaining open communication with your dental care providers can significantly enhance your treatment experience. If you have concerns about the capabilities of the resident physician or the hospital's approach, don't hesitate to ask for clarification or seek a second opinion. Your oral health is paramount, and ensuring you receive the best possible care is essential.

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