Left Upper Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Is this a stomach spasm?


Hello Dr.
Yuan: Recently, I have been experiencing a slight cramping sensation in my upper left abdomen.
However, this pain is not unbearable and does not last long.
It feels like a dull cramp, unlike typical stomach pain.
I'm not sure what this could be.
I have normal bowel movements every day, usually at the same time, and the shape and color of my stool have not shown any abnormalities.
However, I have a habit of dieting by skipping meals.
I usually eat a hearty breakfast and lunch, but I skip dinner.
Sometimes, when I am extremely hungry, I eat immediately and tend to overeat.
I have been maintaining this dieting method for several years.
I am wondering if this could be the cause...
I would like to ask the doctor: (1) What could this issue be? (2) How can I improve this situation? Thank you.

Xiao You, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/05/26

Dr. Yuan Hongdao reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, the sharp pain in the upper left abdomen may be related to neurological issues, musculoskeletal problems, kidney diseases (such as stones), or issues with the stomach, pancreas, or colon.
If the pain is not severe, there is no fever, you can eat normally, and there has been no weight loss, it is advisable to monitor the situation for a while.
However, it is still recommended to have a physician evaluate the condition.
Sincerely, Dr.
Yuan Hong-Dao, Internal Medicine.

Reply Date: 2005/05/26

More Info


Left upper abdominal pain can be a perplexing symptom, and understanding its potential causes is crucial for effective management. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing intermittent, mild pain in the left upper quadrant of your abdomen, which is not severe and does not persist for long periods. This type of pain can arise from various sources, and I will outline some common causes and potential solutions.


Possible Causes of Left Upper Abdominal Pain
1. Gastric Issues: The stomach is located in the upper left quadrant, and conditions such as gastritis or gastric ulcers can cause discomfort. If you have a history of irregular eating patterns, such as skipping meals or eating large quantities at once, this could lead to gastric irritation.

2. Splenic Problems: The spleen is also situated in the left upper abdomen. Conditions like splenomegaly (enlargement of the spleen) or splenic infarction can cause pain, although these are less common.

3. Pancreatic Issues: The pancreas lies behind the stomach and can cause referred pain to the left upper abdomen, particularly in cases of pancreatitis.

4. Musculoskeletal Pain: Sometimes, pain in the left upper abdomen can be due to muscle strain or tension, especially if you have been engaging in physical activities that involve the abdominal muscles.

5. Referred Pain: Pain from other organs, such as the heart or lungs, can sometimes manifest as abdominal pain. For example, conditions like pneumonia or pleuritis can cause referred pain to the abdomen.

6. Dietary Factors: Your eating habits, particularly the practice of intermittent fasting or consuming large meals after prolonged periods of hunger, can lead to digestive discomfort. This can result in symptoms like bloating or cramping, which may be perceived as pain.


Recommendations for Improvement
1. Dietary Adjustments: It may be beneficial to adopt a more regular eating schedule. Instead of skipping dinner, consider having smaller, balanced meals throughout the day. This can help prevent excessive hunger and reduce the likelihood of overeating, which can irritate the stomach.

2. Hydration: Ensure you are adequately hydrated. Sometimes, dehydration can exacerbate abdominal discomfort. Drinking water throughout the day can help maintain digestive health.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a diary of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their intensity, and any associated activities or foods. This can help identify potential triggers.

4. Stress Management: Stress can significantly impact digestive health. Consider incorporating relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing exercises into your routine.

5. Seek Medical Advice: If the pain persists or worsens, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as an ultrasound or endoscopy to rule out any underlying conditions.

6. Avoid Irritants: Limit the intake of spicy, fatty, or acidic foods that may irritate the stomach lining. Also, avoid caffeine and alcohol, which can exacerbate gastric discomfort.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may not indicate a severe underlying condition, they warrant attention, especially considering your dietary habits. Making gradual changes to your eating patterns and lifestyle can significantly improve your symptoms. However, if the pain continues or you experience additional symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or significant changes in bowel habits, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation to ensure there are no serious underlying issues.

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