Online Tumors: When to Seek Medical Attention for Gynecological Issues - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Online tumor


I have online tumors that are about 3 to 4 small ones, and the doctor said there is no need for surgery.
However, three months later, I have been experiencing constant pain in my uterus, with heavy bleeding and pain for the first three days of my period, followed by light bleeding that lasts for half a month.
My entire abdomen is bloated and painful.
Can you tell me why this is happening? Should I go to the outpatient clinic? Thank you, Xiao Ting!

Xiao Ting, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/07/13

Dr. Li Guanghan reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: Please proceed to the outpatient department for an ultrasound examination.
Hsinchu Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

Reply Date: 2005/07/13

More Info


When dealing with gynecological issues, particularly concerning tumors or fibroids, it is crucial to understand the symptoms and when to seek medical attention. In your case, you mentioned having several small tumors that your doctor indicated did not require surgical intervention. However, after three months, you are experiencing significant discomfort, including persistent uterine pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, and prolonged spotting. These symptoms warrant further evaluation.

Firstly, it is essential to recognize that while some tumors, such as fibroids, may not necessitate immediate surgical action, they can still lead to various complications. Fibroids can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure symptoms, especially if they are located in certain areas of the uterus. The fact that you are experiencing increased pain and abnormal bleeding patterns suggests that your condition may have changed or that the tumors are affecting your uterine function more than previously assessed.

The symptoms you describe—heavy bleeding for several days before your period, followed by prolonged spotting—could indicate several potential issues. These may include:
1. Fibroid Growth or Changes: If your fibroids have grown or changed in structure, they may be causing increased pressure on surrounding tissues, leading to pain and abnormal bleeding.

2. Endometriosis: If you have endometriosis, it can cause similar symptoms, including pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. This condition occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of it, often leading to inflammation and pain.

3. Hormonal Imbalances: Hormonal fluctuations can lead to changes in menstrual patterns, including heavier bleeding and prolonged spotting. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or thyroid disorders can contribute to these symptoms.

4. Infection or Inflammation: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) or other infections can cause abdominal pain and abnormal bleeding.
5. Other Complications: The presence of other conditions, such as adenomyosis (where the endometrial tissue grows into the muscular wall of the uterus), could also explain your symptoms.

Given these possibilities, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. A thorough evaluation, including a pelvic examination, ultrasound, or possibly an MRI, can help determine the cause of your symptoms. Your healthcare provider may also consider blood tests to check for anemia due to heavy bleeding or to assess hormone levels.

In summary, while your initial assessment indicated that surgery was not necessary, the emergence of new symptoms such as significant pain and abnormal bleeding should not be ignored. It is essential to consult with your gynecologist to discuss your current symptoms and explore further diagnostic options. Early intervention can help manage your symptoms effectively and prevent potential complications. Always prioritize your health and seek medical advice when experiencing changes in your body.

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