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Understanding Lower Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions for Women

Lower abdominal pain? Since January of this year, I have experienced an increase in vaginal discharge that resembles water, accompanied by severe lower back pain and abdominal discomfort. My menstrual cycle, which was previously regular, has become irregular; sometimes I go over ...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Symptoms resembling pelvic inflammatory disease, please consult a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology for a detailed examination.

[Read More] Understanding Lower Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions for Women


Understanding Post-Menopause Symptoms and Precancerous Conditions

Questions after menopause at the age of 45? Hello, Doctor. I am currently 48 years old. I went through menopause at the age of 45. Last year, a Pap smear showed abnormal results, and I underwent a biopsy. The doctor informed me that it was classified as CIN 1 (cervical intraepith...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dear ac061720022000, As you mentioned, precancerous lesions are also known as mild cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN I) or grade 1 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and they are not cancer. In the current medical environment in our country, the likelihood of progressing ...

[Read More] Understanding Post-Menopause Symptoms and Precancerous Conditions


Understanding Endometrial Cancer Treatment: Questions and Nutritional Support

Endometrial cancer My mother underwent laparoscopic surgery for uterine fibroids, during which her uterus and cervix were removed. The uterine tissue was sent for pathology, and it was found to contain malignant cells. She has been referred to radiation oncology for further treat...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dear devoted daughter: After reading your letter, I can feel your concern for your mother. Due to uterine fibroids, she underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy, and subsequently, it was discovered that she has endometrial cancer. This is a consultation we sometimes receive in our gyn...

[Read More] Understanding Endometrial Cancer Treatment: Questions and Nutritional Support


Are the Side Effects of Birth Control Patches Causing My Symptoms?

Is it a side effect of the contraceptive patch? Hello Doctor: I first used a contraceptive patch for birth control on September 15 (Friday)... Previously, I only used condoms. I was supposed to remove the patch on October 6 and wait for my menstrual period, but on October 2, I no...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dear Rachelliao, If the symptoms you described occurred after starting the use of the contraceptive patch, and there were no such issues prior to its use, the abnormal bleeding may be related to the contraceptive patch. It is advisable to stop using the patch after the next cycl...

[Read More] Are the Side Effects of Birth Control Patches Causing My Symptoms?


Could This Lump Under My Arm Be Cancer? Understanding Your Concerns

Could this lump be cancerous cells? Hello Dr. Zhang, I am a high school student. Today, I discovered a round, hard lump about 1 centimeter in diameter under my left armpit, very close to the skin. I can grasp the lump with my fingers, and the surface is red and slightly swollen...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello: Based on your description, it does not seem like breast cancer; it resembles a sebaceous cyst. If you attempt to manage it on your own, be cautious of wound infection. It is advisable to seek medical attention for proper treatment. Thank you.

[Read More] Could This Lump Under My Arm Be Cancer? Understanding Your Concerns


How Long Should You Wait Before Seeking Further Tests in Gynecology?

Thank you? Dr. Chang: Hello, thank you for your detailed response. The symptoms have improved, and I am still undergoing treatment (for about a month now). May I ask how long it should take before considering other examinations if there is no complete recovery?


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
If there is no improvement after one month, please proceed with further examination.

[Read More] How Long Should You Wait Before Seeking Further Tests in Gynecology?


Understanding Vulvar Swelling and Pain: Common Concerns in Women's Health

Worry, fear Dr. Zhang: Hello, I noticed swelling and itching of the labia minora on October 14, which later became painful. I consulted two doctors nearby. The first doctor informed me that I had inflammation and skin breakdown, and prescribed medication (oral, topical, and suppo...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dear Ms. Linm126, As you mentioned, in addition to common benign lesions (such as hidradenitis suppurativa, dermatitis, bacterial or viral infections, and non-infectious inflammatory reactions) that may lead to chronic lesions in the perineal area, malignant tumors of the vulva ...

[Read More] Understanding Vulvar Swelling and Pain: Common Concerns in Women's Health


Understanding Vulvar Cancer: Symptoms and Concerns for Women

Is it vulvar cancer? Dr. Chang: Hello, I am a 57-year-old person. On October 14, I experienced swelling and itching of the labia minora, which turned painful on October 15. I consulted several doctors nearby who informed me that I had a wound and prescribed medication, suppositor...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Dear Ms. Linm126, As you mentioned, in addition to common benign conditions (such as hidradenitis suppurativa, dermatitis, bacterial or viral infections, and non-infectious inflammatory reactions) that may lead to chronic lesions in the perineal area, malignant tumors of the vul...

[Read More] Understanding Vulvar Cancer: Symptoms and Concerns for Women


Understanding Symptoms: Is It Vulvar Cancer or Something Else?

Is it vulvar cancer? Urgent! I noticed last year that before my menstrual period, a lump about 1 cm in size would appear in my groin area (sometimes on my labia). It is flesh-colored and painful. When I apply pressure to it, a large amount of pus "spouts" out. If I leav...


Dr. Zhang Tingzhang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Based on what you described, it seems like recurring nodules in the groin or vulvar area that subside temporarily after the white material is expelled, and then gradually reform. This is not typical of cancer; rather, it resembles folliculitis or a sebaceous cyst (a cyst formed b...

[Read More] Understanding Symptoms: Is It Vulvar Cancer or Something Else?