Thigh and Hip Pain: Possible Causes and When to Seek Help - Internal Medicine

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There is a feeling of soreness from the left thigh to the hip area?


I often experience the symptoms mentioned above, and I frequently have the sensation of needing to urinate for a long time before I actually do.
This feeling could be a symptom of frequent urination, right? I'm not sure if there is an issue with my kidneys or if something else is wrong.
Additionally, I feel a tight sensation in the aforementioned area, but it's not because my pants are too tight—I wear loose-fitting pants.
I usually spend a lot of time sitting in front of the computer, and since this has been going on for a while, it often bothers me.
I'm unsure if there is a way to clearly identify what the problem is.
Otherwise, I hope to know which specialty I should consult.
Thank you, doctor.

Wang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/07/14

Dr. Yang Jun reply Internal Medicine


Hello: In response to your question, frequent urination refers to the increased frequency of urination, which typically does not cause pain unless there is a urinary tract infection, in which case there may be discomfort in the urethra or bladder during urination.
As for the soreness from the left thigh to the buttock due to holding in urine, it is unlikely to be caused by frequent urination and may be due to other reasons.
You may want to visit a urologist to check for any urinary tract inflammation and to inquire whether it could be related to issues such as varicocele.

Reply Date: 2005/07/14

More Info


Understanding thigh and hip pain can be complex, as it may stem from various underlying conditions. Your symptoms, including persistent thigh and hip pain, a sensation of tightness in the affected areas, and urinary urgency, warrant a thorough evaluation to determine their causes.


Possible Causes of Thigh and Hip Pain
1. Musculoskeletal Issues:
- Piriformis Syndrome: This condition occurs when the piriformis muscle, located in the buttock region, spasms and causes pain in the hip and buttock area. It can also irritate the nearby sciatic nerve, leading to pain that radiates down the leg.

- Hip Bursitis: Inflammation of the bursae (small fluid-filled sacs that cushion the hip joint) can cause pain in the outer hip and thigh, especially when sitting or lying down.

- Tendonitis: Overuse or strain can lead to inflammation of the tendons around the hip, resulting in pain during movement.

2. Nerve Compression:
- Conditions like herniated discs in the lumbar spine can compress nerves that travel down the leg, causing pain, tingling, or numbness in the thigh and hip area.

3. Joint Issues:
- Osteoarthritis: Degeneration of the hip joint can lead to pain and stiffness, particularly after prolonged periods of inactivity or after sitting for long durations.

- Labral Tear: Damage to the cartilage that surrounds the hip joint can cause pain and a feeling of instability.

4. Referred Pain:
- Pain in the hip and thigh can sometimes be referred from other areas, such as the lower back or even the abdomen.


Urinary Symptoms
Your mention of urinary urgency and the sensation of needing to urinate frequently could indicate a separate issue, potentially involving the urinary tract or bladder. Conditions such as:
- Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): This can cause frequent urination, urgency, and discomfort.

- Bladder Irritability: Conditions like interstitial cystitis can lead to similar symptoms.

- Prostate Issues: In males, prostate enlargement can lead to urinary symptoms.


When to Seek Help
Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a comprehensive evaluation. Here are some recommendations on when and where to seek help:
1. Primary Care Physician: Start with your primary care doctor, who can perform an initial assessment, including a physical examination and possibly imaging studies (like X-rays or MRIs) to evaluate your hip and back.

2. Orthopedic Specialist: If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, an orthopedic doctor specializing in hip and joint disorders can provide targeted treatment options.

3. Neurologist: If nerve involvement is suspected, a neurologist can assess for conditions like sciatica or other nerve compression syndromes.

4. Urologist: If urinary symptoms persist, consulting a urologist is essential to rule out any urinary tract or bladder issues.


Conclusion
In summary, your symptoms of thigh and hip pain, along with urinary urgency, could stem from various musculoskeletal or neurological conditions, and possibly urinary tract issues. It is crucial to seek medical attention to accurately diagnose and treat your symptoms. Early intervention can lead to better outcomes and improved quality of life. Remember to provide your healthcare provider with a detailed history of your symptoms, including their onset, duration, and any activities that exacerbate or relieve them. This information will be invaluable in guiding your diagnosis and treatment plan.

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