When to Get an Ultrasound After Ovarian Cyst Surgery? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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When to perform an ultrasound?


Hello, doctor.
If the left ovary was removed due to a chocolate cyst, will there be nothing visible on the left side during follow-up ultrasounds? Also, if it has been two years since the surgery and I occasionally feel tightness and dull pain in the lower abdomen, with occasional sharp pain on the left side, what could be the cause? When should I have an ultrasound to confirm that no tumors have developed? During my menstrual period or after it ends? Thank you.

Jingru, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/08/04

Dr. Cai Yonglong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Dear Jing-Ru,
This is Dr.
Tsai Yong-Lung, the Director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Regarding the removal of the left ovarian chocolate cyst, please note that during future ultrasound scans, the left ovary may not be visible.
However, there is a possibility of adhesions involving the intestines (both large and small intestines), which could lead to discomfort or pain.
It is advisable to schedule this at a time after your menstrual period.
Wishing you good health and all the best!
Sincerely,
Dr.
Tsai Yong-Lung
Tainan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare

Reply Date: 2005/08/04

More Info


After undergoing surgery for a chocolate cyst, particularly if the left ovary has been removed, it is important to understand the implications for follow-up care and monitoring. Here’s a comprehensive overview addressing your concerns about ultrasound follow-up, potential symptoms, and the timing for ultrasound examinations.


Understanding Post-Surgery Ultrasound Monitoring
1. Ultrasound Follow-Up After Ovary Removal:
Following the surgical removal of a chocolate cyst from the left ovary, it is true that the left ovary will no longer be visible on ultrasound. However, it is crucial to continue monitoring the pelvic area for any potential complications or new developments. The surrounding structures, such as the uterus, right ovary, and other pelvic organs, can still be evaluated for any abnormalities.

2. Symptoms Post-Surgery:
Experiencing tightness or discomfort in the lower abdomen, especially on the left side, can be concerning. This sensation may be due to several factors:
- Adhesions: After surgery, scar tissue can form, leading to adhesions that may cause discomfort or pain.

- Bowel Issues: The intestines can sometimes become involved in the surgical site, leading to sensations of fullness or pain.

- Ovarian Function: If the right ovary is still functional, it may also contribute to sensations related to the menstrual cycle.

3. Timing for Ultrasound:
The best time to schedule an ultrasound after surgery is typically after your menstrual period has ended. This timing allows for a clearer view of the pelvic organs without the interference of menstrual fluid. Generally, it is advisable to wait at least 6-8 weeks post-surgery for an initial follow-up ultrasound. After that, if there are ongoing symptoms or concerns, your healthcare provider may recommend additional ultrasounds as needed.


When to Seek Medical Attention
If you experience persistent or worsening symptoms, such as severe pain, changes in your menstrual cycle, or any unusual discharge, it is important to consult your healthcare provider promptly. They may recommend imaging studies or further evaluations to rule out any complications, such as the formation of new cysts or other issues.


Conclusion
In summary, after the removal of a chocolate cyst and the left ovary, regular follow-up with ultrasounds is still important, albeit with a focus on the remaining pelvic structures. Monitoring for symptoms like abdominal tightness is crucial, and scheduling ultrasounds after your menstrual period can provide the best diagnostic clarity. Always communicate openly with your healthcare provider about any concerns or symptoms you experience, as they can guide you on the appropriate follow-up care and interventions.

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