Will taking progesterone maintain a prolonged elevated temperature?
Hello Dr.
Lu,
I would like to ask you about my situation.
My last menstrual period started on August 12, and I had intercourse on August 27.
On August 28, the doctor administered a medication to stimulate ovarian follicle growth, as the transvaginal ultrasound indicated that my follicles were slightly small.
Starting from August 31, I have been taking progesterone (two pills daily).
My luteal phase has lasted for 19 days now (as of September 14), which is longer than my usual duration of around 12 days.
However, I have taken both a urine and a blood pregnancy test today, and both have come back negative.
Typically, my menstrual cycle is 28-30 days, but I have not experienced any signs of impending menstruation yet.
Could my prolonged elevated basal body temperature be due to the progesterone medication? Is it possible that I am not pregnant this time? Thank you for your assistance!
Xiang Yun de Juan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/09/14
Dr. Lü Lizheng reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello: 1.
Yes, taking progesterone will maintain a prolonged luteal phase.
2.
To determine if you are pregnant, you can take a urine test or a blood test, or discontinue progesterone to see if menstruation occurs.
Sincerely, Dr.
Lu Li-Cheng, Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Reply Date: 2005/09/14
More Info
The question regarding whether taking progesterone can prolong the high-temperature phase without resulting in pregnancy is quite pertinent, especially for those trying to conceive. To address your inquiry, it is essential to understand the role of progesterone in the menstrual cycle and its effects on basal body temperature (BBT).
Progesterone is a hormone produced by the corpus luteum after ovulation. Its primary function is to prepare the uterine lining for a potential implantation of a fertilized egg. If pregnancy does not occur, progesterone levels drop, leading to the shedding of the uterine lining, which is your menstrual period. During the luteal phase (the phase after ovulation), progesterone causes an increase in BBT, typically lasting about 11 to 16 days.
In your case, you mentioned that your high-temperature phase has extended to 19 days, which is longer than your usual 12 days. This prolonged high temperature could indeed be influenced by the progesterone medication you are taking. When you take exogenous progesterone, it can artificially maintain elevated temperatures, mimicking the luteal phase even if pregnancy has not occurred. Therefore, while your body may be responding to the progesterone by keeping your temperature elevated, this does not necessarily indicate that you are pregnant.
The absence of pregnancy, despite the prolonged high-temperature phase, can be frustrating. It is important to note that a positive pregnancy test typically occurs when there is sufficient human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in the body, which is produced after a fertilized egg implants into the uterine lining. If you have tested negative for pregnancy both through urine and blood tests, it is likely that implantation did not occur this cycle.
Additionally, the lack of premenstrual symptoms can also be attributed to the effects of progesterone. Some women may not experience typical signs of menstruation when taking hormonal medications, as these can mask the usual hormonal fluctuations that signal the onset of a period.
If you are concerned about your fertility or the effectiveness of your current treatment, it may be beneficial to consult with your healthcare provider. They can evaluate your hormone levels, possibly through blood tests, and assess whether your progesterone dosage is appropriate or if further investigation is needed.
In summary, while taking progesterone can prolong the high-temperature phase, it does not guarantee pregnancy. If you continue to experience irregularities in your cycle or have concerns about fertility, seeking further medical advice is advisable. Your healthcare provider can offer tailored recommendations based on your specific situation, including potential adjustments to your treatment plan or additional fertility evaluations.
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