Can I Donate Blood with Heart Palpitations and Dizziness? - Cardiology

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Blood Donation Questions


Hello Dr.
Tang, I had a physical examination last year, and my blood pressure and blood tests were normal.
However, over the past year, I have experienced more severe palpitations and dizziness.
I have also been taking medication intermittently during this time.
My blood pressure sometimes tends to be low, but most of the time it is normal.
I haven't had any blood tests since then, so I'm unsure about my current blood condition.
Given this situation, can I donate blood? Or will I find out if I can donate when I go to donate? Thank you!

Māomī, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/12/28

Dr. Tang Jieru reply Cardiology


Hello, cat: When donating blood, we do check for anemia, but it's only a rough distinction of >10 mg/dl (eligible to donate) or <10 mg/dl (not eligible to donate), so we won't know the exact result.
Anemia and low blood pressure are two different conditions; anemia refers to insufficient hemoglobin in the blood, while blood pressure is the force exerted by the heart's output against the walls of the blood vessels, which is more related to heart function and vascular resistance.
When you mentioned "normal" last year, were you referring to blood pressure or hemoglobin levels? There are many possible differential diagnoses for palpitations and dizziness; both anemia and low blood pressure that you mentioned are among the causes, but there are other possibilities as well.
If symptoms persist, it is still recommended that you go to the hospital for a more comprehensive examination.
Thank you for your inquiry.

Reply Date: 2005/12/28

More Info


When considering blood donation, especially in the context of experiencing heart palpitations and dizziness, it is crucial to understand the underlying health implications and the guidelines set forth by blood donation organizations.
Heart palpitations can be described as the sensation of having a fast-beating, fluttering, or pounding heart. While they can be benign, they may also indicate underlying cardiovascular issues, particularly when accompanied by dizziness. Dizziness can stem from various causes, including low blood pressure, dehydration, anemia, or even anxiety. Given your history of fluctuating blood pressure and the occurrence of these symptoms over the past year, it is essential to approach blood donation with caution.

Blood donation centers typically have strict guidelines regarding eligibility to ensure the safety of both the donor and the recipient. In your case, the presence of heart palpitations and dizziness could potentially disqualify you from donating blood, as these symptoms may suggest an underlying condition that could be exacerbated by the donation process. Additionally, if you have been experiencing low blood pressure intermittently, this could further complicate your ability to donate safely.

Before you consider donating blood, it would be wise to consult with a healthcare professional who can conduct a thorough evaluation of your cardiovascular health. This evaluation may include a physical examination, blood tests, and possibly an electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess your heart's rhythm and function. Understanding the root cause of your symptoms is crucial, as it will help determine whether they are related to a more serious condition that requires treatment.

If you decide to visit a blood donation center, they will typically conduct a preliminary health screening. This screening often includes checking your hemoglobin levels to rule out anemia and assessing your blood pressure. However, as you mentioned, the screening may not provide a comprehensive picture of your overall health status. If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to refrain from donating blood until you have received a clear diagnosis and appropriate management for your condition.

In summary, while you may be eager to donate blood, your current symptoms of heart palpitations and dizziness warrant a cautious approach. It is essential to prioritize your health and seek medical advice before proceeding with blood donation. If you receive clearance from a healthcare provider and your symptoms are well-managed, you may be able to donate blood safely in the future. Always remember that your health is paramount, and ensuring that you are fit to donate is crucial for both your well-being and the safety of those who may receive your blood.

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