Do Children Need Earwax Cleaning? ENT Insights for Parents - Otolaryngology

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Regarding earwax in children?


Hello, doctor.
My son is already in the first grade.
He has never had his earwax properly cleaned; he has only had cotton swabs used to wipe around the ear canal.
The pediatrician said there is no need for cleaning.
But now that he is this big, shouldn't he have it cleaned? Can I take him to an otolaryngologist for cleaning?

YY, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2005/12/30

Dr. Ye Dawei reply Otolaryngology


Miss, you can visit an otolaryngologist for an examination.
If there is an excessive buildup, it may need to be removed.

Reply Date: 2005/12/30

More Info


When it comes to earwax cleaning in children, it's essential for parents to understand that earwax, or cerumen, plays a vital role in ear health. It serves as a natural barrier, protecting the ear canal from dust, debris, and microorganisms. The ear is self-cleaning, and in most cases, earwax will naturally migrate out of the ear canal without the need for intervention.
For your son, who is in elementary school and has not had his earwax cleaned, it is generally not necessary to perform routine cleaning unless there are specific concerns. Pediatricians often advise against using cotton swabs inside the ear canal because they can push wax further in, potentially leading to impaction or injury to the ear canal or eardrum. If your son has not shown any signs of discomfort, hearing loss, or excessive wax buildup, it is likely that his ears are healthy and do not require cleaning.

However, if you notice symptoms such as difficulty hearing, ear pain, or a feeling of fullness in the ear, it may be time to consult an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist. An ENT can safely assess the situation and remove any excessive earwax if necessary. They have specialized tools and techniques to do this without causing harm to the ear structures.
In terms of frequency, children do not need their ears cleaned regularly. The natural process of earwax production and migration usually suffices. If you are concerned about the appearance of earwax or if your child has a history of ear infections or other ear-related issues, it may be beneficial to have a professional evaluation.

Regarding your question about bringing your son to an ENT for cleaning, that is a reasonable option if you feel there is a need. Many ENT clinics offer ear cleaning services, and they can provide guidance on whether it is necessary based on a thorough examination.
It's also worth noting that while some parents may worry about earwax buildup affecting hearing, the body typically manages earwax effectively. If earwax does become impacted, it can lead to temporary hearing loss, but this is usually easily resolved with professional cleaning.

In summary, unless there are specific symptoms or concerns, routine earwax cleaning is generally unnecessary for children. If you do decide to seek professional help, an ENT specialist can provide the safest and most effective care for your child's ear health. Always prioritize gentle care and avoid inserting objects into the ear canal, as this can lead to complications. Regular check-ups with your pediatrician can also help monitor your child's ear health as they grow.

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