Benign Adenomas: Should You Consider Surgical Removal? - Surgery

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Adenoma


Dear Doctor,
I recently felt a hard lump in my chest.
After an ultrasound examination by a doctor, I was informed that it is a nearly two-centimeter adenoma.
The doctor mentioned that it is a benign adenoma and advised me not to worry too much.
However, because the adenoma is quite large, the doctor recommended that I have it surgically removed.
What should I do?

pink, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/02/04

Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery


Hello, Miss Pink: The breast lump has been confirmed as a fibroadenoma through ultrasound, measuring nearly two centimeters.
I recommend surgical removal, as it can be sent for pathological examination to determine whether it is benign or malignant.
Currently, major medical centers are using a technique called "Dumont" for removal, which results in minimal scarring, although it is out-of-pocket.
The existing physicians will do their best to minimize scarring, so there is no need for special concern.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2006/02/04

More Info


When it comes to benign adenomas, particularly in the breast, the decision to consider surgical removal can be influenced by several factors, including the size of the adenoma, its characteristics, and the potential for future complications. In your case, the ultrasound has indicated that you have a nearly two-centimeter adenoma, which your doctor has classified as benign. However, the recommendation for surgical removal suggests that there are valid reasons for concern despite the benign nature of the tumor.


Understanding Benign Adenomas
Benign adenomas are non-cancerous tumors that can occur in various organs, including the breast, thyroid, and adrenal glands. While they are not cancerous, their size and location can sometimes lead to discomfort or other complications. In the breast, for instance, larger adenomas can cause physical changes, discomfort, or even cosmetic concerns.

Reasons for Surgical Removal
1. Size: As you mentioned, your adenoma is nearly two centimeters in size. Larger adenomas can sometimes lead to complications, such as pain or changes in breast shape. Surgical removal can alleviate these issues and restore normalcy.

2. Monitoring: While benign adenomas are generally not harmful, they can sometimes change over time. Surgical removal allows for a definitive diagnosis and eliminates the need for ongoing monitoring, which can be stressful for patients.

3. Symptoms: If the adenoma is causing discomfort or affecting your quality of life, removal may be the best option. Even benign tumors can lead to pain or other symptoms that warrant surgical intervention.

4. Cosmetic Reasons: If the adenoma is noticeable or affecting your appearance, surgical removal can improve your self-esteem and body image.


What to Do Next
1. Consult with Your Doctor: Since your doctor has already recommended surgical removal, it’s essential to discuss the procedure in detail. Ask about the surgical technique, recovery time, and any potential risks associated with the surgery.

2. Get a Second Opinion: If you have any reservations about the recommendation, seeking a second opinion from another qualified healthcare provider can provide additional insights and help you feel more confident in your decision.

3. Consider Your Options: If surgery is the recommended path, understand the different surgical options available. For breast adenomas, this could include a lumpectomy or other minimally invasive techniques. Discuss the pros and cons of each option with your surgeon.

4. Prepare for Surgery: If you decide to proceed with the surgery, follow your doctor’s pre-operative instructions carefully. This may include dietary restrictions, medication adjustments, and other preparations to ensure a smooth procedure.

5. Post-Surgery Care: After the surgery, follow your doctor’s post-operative care instructions. This will help minimize complications and promote healing. Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery and ensure that the adenoma has been completely removed.


Conclusion
In summary, while your adenoma is benign, the recommendation for surgical removal is based on its size and potential implications for your health and well-being. Engaging in an open dialogue with your healthcare provider, considering a second opinion, and understanding the surgical process will empower you to make an informed decision. Remember, the goal is to ensure your comfort and health, so take the time to weigh your options and choose the path that feels right for you.

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