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Understanding Breast Pain: Causes and Concerns Before and After Menstruation

Breast issues Before my period, I experience breast swelling and pain. After my period ends, the swelling subsides, but sometimes I have sharp pains in my breasts that don't last long, and I also feel some discomfort in my armpit (I had a cold during this time). I would like...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Dear Miss Hsiao-Hua, Before menstruation, breast tenderness and swelling can occur, and this usually resolves after menstruation due to the influence of female hormones. If you experience brief episodes of sharp pain in the breast outside of your menstrual cycle, it is generally...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Pain: Causes and Concerns Before and After Menstruation


Understanding Breast Pain and Swelling in Young Men: When to Seek Help

Chest issues? I am an 18-year-old male and have recently noticed pain and slight swelling in my right nipple when pressed, which has been ongoing for the past 4-5 months. The left nipple does not have any issues. I visited Taipei Mackay Memorial Hospital, and the doctor said ther...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Dear Mr. Anonymous, In young males, sudden chest swelling and pain can often be attributed to unintentional exposure to female hormones or liver dysfunction. As stated by the physician at Mackay Memorial Hospital, there should not be any significant issues. However, since the co...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Pain and Swelling in Young Men: When to Seek Help


Understanding Breast Health: Common Concerns and Self-Examination Tips

Chest Actually, I started to worry about my breasts after a nursing class where we learned how to perform a self-examination for lumps. I felt around and didn’t find any lumps, but sometimes when I squeeze my nipples, a white substance similar to acne comes out, and it’s not flui...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, Xiao Mi. You have some issues with your breasts, mainly feeling a hard lump, nipple discharge, and skin changes such as protrusion or indentation. Additionally, when you apply pressure, a white substance similar to that of acne is expelled, which may be sebaceous gland sec...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Health: Common Concerns and Self-Examination Tips


Understanding Risks and Recovery After Surgery for Breast Adenoma

Mediastinal mixed-type adenoma? My mother has a breast adenoma that has grown larger than 2 centimeters, and I am very worried about the risks of surgery. If she undergoes surgery, what should we pay attention to afterward? What dietary recommendations should we follow, and what ...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello Alex: Generally speaking, women's breasts typically have fibrocystic changes or fibroadenomas, while phyllodes tumors are rarely found. However, as long as the tumors are located externally in the chest and are not malignant, they usually pose a low risk. After surgery...

[Read More] Understanding Risks and Recovery After Surgery for Breast Adenoma


Understanding Abnormal Stool: White Mucus and Dietary Impact

Bowel issues Hello, doctor: Today, I noticed a whitish secretion at the end of my stool, about the size of a coin, and it was sticky, resembling the color of yogurt. I have never experienced anything like this before, and I'm unsure what it could be. For the past month, I ha...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Dear Sir/Madam: Based on your statement, "Bowel habits are normal, with daily bowel movements at almost the same time, and the color is brown without constipation," it seems to indicate a very normal condition. For the past month, I have been drinking one to two bottles...

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Stool: White Mucus and Dietary Impact


Understanding Persistent Nipple Pain: Causes and Concerns

Did not consume hormone-containing medications or nutritional supplements? Thank you, doctor, for your previous response. However, I have been experiencing nipple swelling and pain for the past few months. Since this sensation has not subsided, I am wondering if it could be a sig...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello: I understand how uncomfortable breast tenderness can be for you. However, without a physical examination or a breast ultrasound, I am unable to provide further assistance. I hope you can visit a nearby medical center or regional hospital's breast surgery department fo...

[Read More] Understanding Persistent Nipple Pain: Causes and Concerns


Is Nipple Pain a Medical Condition That Requires Treatment?

Is nipple pain a disease? In recent months, I have been experiencing persistent nipple tenderness (a mild sensation of swelling and pain that occurs daily for several months, usually not felt unless touched, and feels different from before). I would like to ask the doctor if this...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Nipple pain usually occurs during the menstrual cycle or just before it due to stimulation from female hormones, or as a result of taking medications or supplements containing female hormones. If this is the case, it is considered physiological rather than pathological. It is sti...

[Read More] Is Nipple Pain a Medical Condition That Requires Treatment?


Post-Surgery Concerns: Persistent Hard Lump After Benign Breast Tumor Removal

Post-operative care after breast benign adenoma surgery? I underwent a breast adenoma excision surgery on July 17. The tumor biopsy results showed it was a benign adenoma. After the stitches were removed, there is still a hard lump at the site of the excision. The doctor mentione...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hua Hua: Hello, there is still a lump at the site of the tumor removal after surgery. Based on previous experiences, the likelihood of it being a blood clot is relatively high. If it does not disappear after applying a warm compress, I recommend that you return for a follow-up ap...

[Read More] Post-Surgery Concerns: Persistent Hard Lump After Benign Breast Tumor Removal


Understanding Subcutaneous Nodules on a Child's Nipple: Treatment Options

There is a lump in the nipple area? Dear Doctor, my 4-year-old daughter has a hard lump near her left nipple. An ultrasound examination revealed it to be a subcutaneous cyst (approximately 1.6 cm). Can we monitor it for now? If we do not remove the cyst, will it affect her develo...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello Grace, A 4-year-old girl has a hard lump located at the left nipple area. An ultrasound examination diagnosed it as a subcutaneous cyst (approximately 1.6 cm). Since the subcutaneous cyst is unrelated to the breast, the recommendations are: (1) Observation can be done tem...

[Read More] Understanding Subcutaneous Nodules on a Child's Nipple: Treatment Options


Lipoma or Sebaceous Cyst? Understanding Your Neck Lump Concerns

Lipoma? Sebaceous cyst? In the past few weeks, I discovered a lump near the left lower jaw and neck area, about the size of a grain of rice. It is not painful. A few days ago, I consulted two doctors; one said it was a lipoma, and the other said it was an epidermoid cyst. They bo...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, troubled student: In the past few weeks, I have noticed a painless lump about the size of a grain of rice near the left lower jaw and neck area. Since it is not red, swollen, hot, or painful, the doctor suggested through palpation that it could be a lipoma or sebaceous cys...

[Read More] Lipoma or Sebaceous Cyst? Understanding Your Neck Lump Concerns


Understanding Breast Lumps: Symptoms, Causes, and When to See a Doctor

Breast lump? Hello doctor, I recently noticed a lump in my breast, located about one finger's width above the midpoint between my two nipples, slightly to the right. The lump is usually not painful, but it does hurt when I press on it. There are no visible abnormalities on t...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, regarding the lump located slightly above and to the right of the midpoint between the two nipples, it is usually not painful, but it does cause tenderness when pressed. There are no visible abnormalities on the surface of the breast. The lump has been present for some tim...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Lumps: Symptoms, Causes, and When to See a Doctor


Understanding Axillary Sweating Surgery: Benefits and Side Effects

What type of surgery is performed for excessive sweating in the armpits? Due to excessive sweating in my armpits, it is very inconvenient regardless of whether it is summer or winter, and my skin does not tolerate antiperspirants (which cause redness and swelling). I did some res...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Dear Miss Aping, Hello! I apologize for the delay in my response as I have been on a business trip until today. The so-called "electronic suction method" is similar to the cosmetic procedure known as "liposuction." It can remove the "apocrine glands"...

[Read More] Understanding Axillary Sweating Surgery: Benefits and Side Effects


Understanding Tracheal Polyps: Is Tracheostomy Necessary for Removal?

Tracheal polyp My mother developed polyps in her trachea due to previous intubation, which are blocking 2/3 of her airway. The doctor said she needs surgery to remove them and also to perform a tracheostomy. Is a tracheostomy absolutely necessary? My mother has diabetes and hyper...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello Juanallison: Prolonged intubation can easily lead to the formation of polyps in the trachea. If these polyps obstruct two-thirds of the trachea, it can result in respiratory distress. Surgical removal is necessary in such cases. Postoperatively, there may be risks of bleedi...

[Read More] Understanding Tracheal Polyps: Is Tracheostomy Necessary for Removal?


Understanding Painful Accessory Breast Lumps: When to Seek Removal

Accessory breast small lump? Hello Doctor: I have felt a small lump in the area of my right axillary tail. It hurts when I touch it, and I also experience sharp pain in my right armpit. I previously had an ultrasound examination, and the doctor said it was nothing to worry about ...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello PUKA, the so-called accessory breast is located in the axillary region and typically only causes pain before or during menstruation due to female hormones. You may want to consult a physician to confirm the diagnosis and check for other possible causes. Usually, accessory b...

[Read More] Understanding Painful Accessory Breast Lumps: When to Seek Removal


Surgical Options for Treating Axillary Hyperhidrosis: What You Need to Know

Surgical methods for treating axillary hyperhidrosis? Hello, I would like to inquire about the surgical methods used by this hospital for the treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis (body odor). There are many treatment options available now, and I hope to receive treatment in an out...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Dear c876842, Hello! The treatment for axillary hyperhidrosis has advanced significantly and has become part of the field of plastic surgery. Currently, liposuction techniques are being used, which result in smaller scars; however, this procedure is not covered by insurance. Ou...

[Read More] Surgical Options for Treating Axillary Hyperhidrosis: What You Need to Know


Understanding Hemorrhoids: Symptoms, Treatment Options, and Relief

Hemorrhoid issues Hello Doctor: I have developed hemorrhoids around my anus, and every time I have a bowel movement, they protrude. At first, I could push them back in with my hand, but recently, they can no longer be fully reinserted, and they seem to be getting larger. To make ...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, Xiaoyun: Hemorrhoids can generally be classified into three types: internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, and mixed hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids are painless but may cause bleeding. External hemorrhoids are located outside the anal opening and can cause pain and ...

[Read More] Understanding Hemorrhoids: Symptoms, Treatment Options, and Relief


Understanding Breast Discharge: When to Seek Surgical Advice

Please help me? Hello Doctor, Recently, I have occasionally noticed a milky or clear fluid being expressed from my breasts. I consulted an obstetrician-gynecologist who said it might be related to lactation hormones. However, a breast surgeon mentioned that it is not a concern,...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello Miss Qaz700510, I remember I have previously addressed your concerns regarding fibromas, fibrocystic changes, or breast enlargement, all of which are not problematic as they are benign conditions and not alarming. The results of the ultrasound depend on the operator'...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Discharge: When to Seek Surgical Advice


Understanding Breast Health: Navigating Fibroadenomas and Concerns

Fear and confusion? Yesterday, I went to the obstetrics and gynecology department for an ultrasound due to discharge from my breast. The doctor mentioned that there was a shadow in the lower right part of my breast, which made me very anxious. I usually have regular ultrasound ch...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello Miss Qaz700510: For issues related to the breasts, it is better to consult a breast surgeon. Breast examinations are generally performed using ultrasound or mammography. Eastern women tend to have denser breast tissue, so ultrasound is usually sufficient. However, if you ar...

[Read More] Understanding Breast Health: Navigating Fibroadenomas and Concerns


Understanding Clear Nipple Discharge: When to Seek Medical Advice

Breast discharge? Hello Doctor, today after taking a shower, I noticed a clear discharge from my nipple. When I squeezed it, there was also a clear discharge with a slight milky color. Is this normal? I'm very worried about why this suddenly happened. I had a breast ultrasou...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, regarding the transparent discharge from your nipple and the milky discharge upon squeezing, there is generally no need to worry. Typically, nipple discharge can be attributed to breast-related issues or hormonal factors. Breast-related causes may include lactation due to ...

[Read More] Understanding Clear Nipple Discharge: When to Seek Medical Advice


Understanding Fibroadenoma Surgery: Anesthesia, Recovery, and Scarring

Fibroadenoma surgery I recently went to the hospital and was diagnosed with a fibroadenoma. The doctor recommended surgery to remove the tumor because my fibroadenoma is located deep and cannot be detected through palpation; it was identified through ultrasound. I would like to k...


Dr. Lin Kecheng reply Surgery
Hello, Xiao Zhu Zhu: Fibroadenomas, unless they are larger than 1.5 centimeters, are usually not detectable through physical examination. Ultrasound is a better diagnostic tool. Whether to use local anesthesia or general anesthesia will typically be explained in detail by the att...

[Read More] Understanding Fibroadenoma Surgery: Anesthesia, Recovery, and Scarring


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