Missed Period and Symptoms: Could It Be Pregnancy? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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I'm not sure which one it is?


Hello, doctor.
My menstrual cycle has always been regular, occurring every 40 days.
However, last month it was delayed by five days, and this month it was supposed to start on September 28, but it hasn't come yet.
Recently, I've also been experiencing nausea and headaches, and it feels like I might have a cold.
What could be going on? Could I be pregnant?

Xiao Fang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/10/09

Dr. Wang Jionglang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Xiao Fang, you are a 21-year-old female.
If your menstrual cycle is usually quite regular and this time it has been delayed for several days, and if pregnancy cannot be ruled out, you should take a pregnancy test (urine test) immediately to confirm whether you are pregnant.

Reply Date: 2001/10/09

More Info


When it comes to missed periods and the possibility of pregnancy, several factors need to be considered. Based on your description, it seems that your menstrual cycle is typically regular, occurring every 40 days. However, you experienced a delay of five days last month, and now your period is overdue again this month. Additionally, you mentioned experiencing symptoms such as nausea and headaches, which can sometimes be associated with early pregnancy.

Firstly, it is important to understand that a missed period can be caused by various factors, not just pregnancy. Stress, hormonal imbalances, changes in weight, illness, and lifestyle changes can all contribute to irregularities in your menstrual cycle. Since you mentioned feeling like you might have a cold, it’s possible that your body is responding to illness, which could also affect your menstrual cycle.

Regarding the possibility of pregnancy, it is essential to consider the timing of your ovulation and any sexual activity that may have occurred around that time. If you had unprotected intercourse during your fertile window, there is a chance of pregnancy. However, if you have taken a pregnancy test and it has returned negative, it may indicate that you are not pregnant, especially if it was taken after a missed period.

The symptoms you are experiencing, such as nausea and headaches, can indeed be early signs of pregnancy, but they are also common symptoms of other conditions, including premenstrual syndrome (PMS) or even a viral infection. It is crucial to monitor your symptoms closely. If your period does not arrive within a week or so, I would recommend taking another pregnancy test for confirmation. Additionally, if you continue to experience nausea, headaches, or any other concerning symptoms, it would be wise to consult with a healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while the possibility of pregnancy cannot be ruled out given your missed period and symptoms, it is also important to consider other potential causes. If you have any doubts or if your symptoms worsen, seeking medical advice is the best course of action. Your healthcare provider can perform a more comprehensive evaluation, including blood tests or ultrasounds, to provide you with a clearer understanding of your situation. Remember, early detection and understanding of your body are key to maintaining your health.

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