Missed Period with Symptoms: What Could Be Causing It? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Missed period but experiencing symptoms?


Doctor, my period is already three to four days late.
I've been feeling a constant heaviness in my abdomen, and my nipples are painful when pressed, similar to when my period usually comes, but there is no bleeding.
I've also noticed an increase in discharge.
Could this be caused by eating ice? I had some ice treats recently because of the hot weather.

Yu, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2015/07/03

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the symptoms you described are not definitive signs of pregnancy.
It is advisable to check for pregnancy if your period does not arrive within three days.
Additionally, consuming cold foods generally does not cause menstrual irregularities.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health, Dr.
Chang.

Reply Date: 2015/07/03

More Info


When experiencing a missed period accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal discomfort and breast tenderness, it is important to consider various potential causes. In your case, since your period is already three to four days late, it would be prudent to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.
There are several factors that could contribute to a delayed menstrual cycle. One of the most common reasons is pregnancy, especially if there has been any unprotected sexual intercourse. Even if protection was used, no contraceptive method is 100% effective, and there is always a small chance of pregnancy. If you suspect pregnancy, taking a home pregnancy test can provide initial insight. These tests are most accurate when taken after a missed period, as they detect the hormone hCG, which is produced during pregnancy.

Apart from pregnancy, other factors can also lead to a delayed period. Stress is a significant contributor to menstrual irregularities. Emotional stress, physical stress, or changes in your daily routine can disrupt the hormonal balance that regulates your menstrual cycle. Additionally, significant weight changes, whether loss or gain, can also affect your cycle.
You mentioned experiencing increased vaginal discharge, which can be a normal premenstrual symptom or a sign of hormonal changes. However, if the discharge is accompanied by an unusual odor or color, it may indicate an infection, which should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Regarding your question about whether eating ice could cause a missed period, while it is unlikely that consuming ice directly affects your menstrual cycle, extreme dietary changes or excessive consumption of cold foods can sometimes lead to gastrointestinal discomfort, which may indirectly affect your overall well-being and stress levels.
In summary, a missed period with accompanying symptoms can be attributed to various factors, including pregnancy, stress, hormonal imbalances, and potential infections. It is advisable to monitor your symptoms closely and consider taking a pregnancy test if applicable. If your period does not arrive soon or if your symptoms worsen, seeking medical advice is essential to rule out any underlying conditions and to receive appropriate care. Remember, timely intervention can help address any potential issues and provide peace of mind.

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