Patients with hallucinations are unwilling to seek medical treatment?
I have a friend who has been hearing threatening or critical voices for the past six months.
He firmly believes that someone is watching him, but those around him cannot hear the voices he hears.
After his family took him to see a doctor, the physician prescribed medication based solely on the interview.
However, my friend insists that he is not ill and refuses to take the medication.
He also thinks the doctor's questions are silly, such as asking if his father is male or female, which makes him completely distrust the physician.
He stated that unless there is a test showing a problem with his hearing, he will not accept that he has an issue.
Recently, my friend mentioned that the voices have become quieter (he has not taken any medication), and he hears someone saying that everything will soon be over.
We are worried that this might just be the calm before the storm, fearing that he could become more severe if triggered.
Indeed, tonight he said he heard many people gathering outside to harm him, and I am concerned that he might act out violently.
He mentioned that for self-defense, he does not rule out the possibility that someone intends to harm him.
I asked his family, and they said he is possessed.
I advised him to take the medication previously prescribed by the doctor, but he insists he is not sick and will not take it.
I feel that the doctor he saw before did not conduct a thorough examination to check for hallucinations.
Can such conditions be detected with instruments? He has been hearing threats for over six months, and his emotional state has been very unstable, with difficulty sleeping at night.
We need a professional opinion from a physician.
Thank you.
The patient lives in Kaohsiung.
If possible, could you recommend a good doctor or hospital for a detailed diagnosis? I hope the physician can respond quickly, as I am very concerned that the patient might harm others.
Thank you.
jojo, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/03/30
Dr. Zheng Jingming reply Psychiatry
This patient presents symptoms similar to schizophrenia, but a definitive diagnosis must be made by a psychiatrist.
There are many hospitals in Kaohsiung, such as Kaohsiung Municipal Hospital, the Department of Psychiatry led by Dr.
Fan Lequn at the Kaohsiung Union Hospital, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Psychiatry Department, and the Psychiatry Department at Kaohsiung Medical University.
Long-term outpatient treatment is recommended, with adherence to medication schedules.
If there are any unstable conditions such as risk of self-harm or harm to others, assistance can be requested from emergency services (dial 119) for involuntary hospitalization.
Dr.
Zheng Jingming from the Psychiatry Department at Chiayi Hospital is also available for consultation.
Reply Date: 2006/03/30
More Info
Auditory hallucinations, such as those your friend is experiencing, can be distressing and complex to manage, especially when the individual refuses treatment. It’s crucial to approach this situation with empathy and understanding, while also emphasizing the importance of professional intervention.
Firstly, auditory hallucinations are often associated with various mental health conditions, including schizophrenia, severe depression, or bipolar disorder. These experiences can lead individuals to feel threatened or paranoid, as your friend does. The fact that he believes he is being monitored and hears threatening voices indicates a significant level of distress that warrants professional evaluation.
Regarding your question about diagnostic tools, while there are no specific "instruments" that can definitively diagnose auditory hallucinations, mental health professionals typically use a combination of clinical interviews, psychological assessments, and standardized questionnaires to evaluate the presence and severity of hallucinations and other symptoms. These assessments help clinicians understand the context of the hallucinations, the individual's mental health history, and any potential underlying conditions.
In your friend's case, the refusal to accept treatment or acknowledge his condition complicates matters. It's not uncommon for individuals experiencing hallucinations to be skeptical of their diagnosis, especially if they feel misunderstood or if the questions posed by healthcare providers seem irrelevant or trivial. This skepticism can be a barrier to treatment, making it essential for family and friends to provide support while encouraging professional help.
Given your friend's situation, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from a mental health specialist who has experience with psychotic disorders. A psychiatrist or clinical psychologist can conduct a thorough evaluation and discuss treatment options, which may include medication, therapy, or a combination of both. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has been shown to be effective in helping individuals manage hallucinations by altering their perceptions and responses to these experiences.
If your friend is experiencing significant distress or poses a risk to himself or others, it may be necessary to consider more immediate interventions. In some cases, involuntary hospitalization may be required to ensure safety and provide intensive treatment. This step can be challenging, but it may be necessary if there is a risk of harm.
In terms of finding a suitable healthcare provider in Kaohsiung, I recommend looking for a reputable psychiatric hospital or mental health clinic. You can also consult local mental health organizations for recommendations on experienced psychiatrists or psychologists. It’s important to find a provider who can establish a rapport with your friend, as a trusting relationship can significantly impact treatment outcomes.
Lastly, while it’s encouraging that your friend reports a decrease in the intensity of the voices, it’s essential to remain vigilant. Fluctuations in symptoms can occur, and the potential for escalation remains. Encourage your friend to engage with mental health services, emphasizing that seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness. Your support can make a significant difference in his willingness to pursue treatment.
In summary, auditory hallucinations require careful assessment and management by mental health professionals. Encourage your friend to seek help, and consider reaching out to a psychiatrist or psychologist who can provide a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment options. Your concern for his well-being is commendable, and with the right support, there is hope for improvement.
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