Managing Comminuted Shoulder Fractures: Expert Advice on Recovery - Orthopedics

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Comminuted fracture of the shoulder?


Hello, doctor: Three weeks ago, I was in a car accident and suffered a comminuted fracture of my right shoulder blade.
The doctor at Chi Mei Medical Center in Tainan said that surgery and casting are not necessary, and that it will heal on its own.
The doctor only prescribed me pain relief and anti-inflammatory medication.
My arm feels much better now, and I can gradually lift it higher.
However, there is an issue: my family insists that I see a chiropractor, but I have been opposed to this idea.
I haven't gone yet, but I would like to hear more of your advice.
Thank you.

Wanyi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/06/02

Dr. Xu Zhaoren reply Orthopedics


A fracture of the right scapula typically does not require surgery; rest is sufficient.
After the fracture heals, shoulder joint rehabilitation exercises can be performed.
Whether to receive treatment from a massage therapist is not critical; the most important thing is to engage in self-directed joint mobility exercises.

Reply Date: 2006/06/02

More Info


Managing comminuted shoulder fractures can be a complex process, especially when it comes to recovery and rehabilitation. Given your situation, where you have sustained a comminuted fracture of the right shoulder blade (scapula) and have been advised by your physician at Chi Mei Medical Center in Tainan not to undergo surgery or immobilization with a cast, it is essential to follow a structured approach to ensure optimal healing and regain full function.


Understanding Comminuted Shoulder Fractures
A comminuted fracture is one where the bone is shattered into several pieces. In the case of the shoulder, this type of fracture can affect the stability and function of the shoulder joint. The healing process for such fractures typically involves allowing the body to heal naturally, which can take several weeks to months depending on the severity of the fracture and the individual’s overall health.


Recovery Process
1. Pain Management: It is good to hear that you have been prescribed pain relief and anti-inflammatory medications. These are crucial in managing discomfort and allowing you to engage in rehabilitation exercises without exacerbating pain.

2. Physical Therapy: While your family may be suggesting seeing a massage therapist, it is generally more beneficial to consult a physical therapist who specializes in orthopedic injuries. They can provide a tailored rehabilitation program that focuses on restoring range of motion, strength, and function to your shoulder. Early mobilization under professional guidance can prevent stiffness and improve recovery outcomes.

3. Gradual Mobilization: As you mentioned that you are gradually able to lift your arm higher, this is a positive sign. However, it is essential to avoid any movements that cause pain or discomfort. A physical therapist can guide you through gentle range-of-motion exercises that can be safely performed without risking further injury.

4. Avoiding Manipulative Therapies: While some may advocate for massage or manipulation, it is crucial to be cautious. Manipulative therapies can sometimes lead to complications, especially in the early stages of healing. It is advisable to wait until you have a clearer understanding of your healing progress through imaging studies or follow-up appointments with your orthopedic physician.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-ups with your orthopedic doctor are essential. They can monitor the healing process through physical examinations and possibly imaging studies (like X-rays) to ensure that the fracture is healing correctly. If you notice any unusual symptoms, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in mobility, you should contact your doctor immediately.

6. Home Care: At home, you can support your recovery by applying ice to the shoulder to reduce swelling and taking your medications as prescribed. Ensure you maintain a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D to support bone healing.


Conclusion
In summary, while your family’s intentions to seek additional treatment are understandable, it is crucial to prioritize evidence-based rehabilitation practices. Consulting a physical therapist rather than a massage therapist may provide you with the structured recovery plan you need. Always communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your concerns and preferences, and ensure that any treatment you pursue aligns with your recovery goals. Your commitment to following your doctor’s advice and engaging in appropriate rehabilitation will be key to a successful recovery from your comminuted shoulder fracture.

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