Your Baby's Decreased Appetite and Green Stool Concerns - Pediatrics

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The baby's appetite is poor!


The baby is currently 1 year and 3 months old, with a height of approximately 75 cm and a weight in the 9 kg range.
Due to some nutritional deficiencies noted at the one-year mark, the doctor recommended switching to a different formula (Pepti Junior).
Previously, the baby was consuming about 250 cc of formula per feeding, twice a day, and eating two bowls of porridge, finishing the porridge within half an hour.
However, in the past month, the baby has suddenly lost interest in porridge, with food intake decreasing by nearly one-third.
The formula intake has also dropped to 180 cc in the morning and 120 cc in the evening.
I am very concerned about what might be wrong.
Additionally, the baby's stools have always been green, which worries me as well.
What could be causing the green stools? Is it a concern if the stools remain green? Should I take the baby to see a doctor?

Xuanling de ma, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/06/23

Dr. Zhang Yingwen reply Pediatrics


At one year and three months old, the baby has a height of approximately 75 cm and a weight in the 9 kg range.
Both height and weight fall within the normal range but are on the smaller side (around the 25th to 50th percentile).
The baby consumes two servings of Pediasure (250 cc each) and two servings of milk daily, providing about 500 kcal.
Additionally, with two bowls of porridge, the total caloric intake is approximately 800 kcal.
Without the addition of other foods, the caloric intake for a one-year and three-month-old baby is insufficient.
Furthermore, the significant decrease in food intake over the past month could impact growth.
Green stools are generally associated with iron content in formula milk.
It is recommended to take the baby to a pediatric gastroenterologist for further evaluation and examination.

Reply Date: 2006/06/23

More Info


It's understandable to be concerned about your child's appetite and stool color, especially after experiencing nutritional issues in the past. Let's break down your concerns regarding your 13-month-old's decreased appetite and persistent green stool.


Decreased Appetite
Firstly, it's not uncommon for toddlers to experience fluctuations in their appetite. Growth spurts can lead to increased hunger, while periods of slower growth may result in decreased interest in food. At 13 months, your child is transitioning from a primarily milk-based diet to more solid foods, which can also affect their eating habits.
Here are some potential reasons for the decreased appetite:
1. Developmental Changes: As children grow, their growth rates can slow down, which often leads to a natural decrease in appetite. They may also become more selective about what they eat as they develop their taste preferences.

2. Teething: If your child is teething, it can cause discomfort that may lead to a reduced desire to eat.

3. Illness or Discomfort: If your child has been feeling unwell or experiencing any discomfort, this can also affect their appetite.
4. Food Preferences: Children at this age often begin to assert their independence, which can manifest as a refusal to eat certain foods they previously enjoyed.


Green Stool
Regarding the green stool, this is often a common occurrence in infants and toddlers, particularly those consuming formula or certain types of solid foods. Here are some reasons why your child's stool may be green:
1. Dietary Factors: The introduction of new foods, especially those high in iron (like spinach or peas), can lead to green stools. If your child is consuming formula that is iron-fortified, this could also contribute to the green color.

2. Bile: Green stool can indicate that food is moving through the intestines too quickly, preventing bile from breaking down completely. This can happen if your child has diarrhea or is experiencing rapid digestion.

3. Normal Variation: For many children, green stool can simply be a normal variation and not a cause for concern, especially if there are no other symptoms like diarrhea, fever, or discomfort.


When to See a Doctor
Given your child's history of nutritional concerns, it would be prudent to consult with a pediatrician if you notice any of the following:
- Persistent changes in appetite that last more than a few weeks.

- Significant weight loss or failure to gain weight.

- Other symptoms such as diarrhea, vomiting, fever, or signs of dehydration.

- Any signs of discomfort or pain during bowel movements.


Recommendations
1. Monitor Diet: Keep a food diary to track what your child is eating and any changes in stool color or consistency. This can help identify any specific foods that may be contributing to the green stool.

2. Encourage Variety: Offer a variety of foods to ensure your child is getting a balanced diet. Sometimes, toddlers may refuse certain foods but will accept them in different forms or presentations.

3. Stay Hydrated: Ensure your child is drinking enough fluids, especially if they are eating less. This can help with digestion and overall health.

4. Consult a Pediatrician: If you remain concerned about your child's appetite or stool color, or if there are any other accompanying symptoms, it’s best to consult a pediatrician for a thorough evaluation.

In conclusion, while fluctuations in appetite and stool color can be concerning for parents, they are often part of normal development. However, staying vigilant and consulting with healthcare professionals when in doubt is always a wise approach.

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