Does Masturbation Increase the Risk of Prostate Cancer? - Urology

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Could you please clarify your questions regarding masturbation?


Is masturbation likely to increase the risk of prostate cancer? Recently, I've noticed that I have to wait a moment before urinating, and sometimes when I stimulate the area around the base and the anus, it causes pain.
What could this be?

Xiao Ha, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/08/04

Dr. Chen Xiuyi reply Urology


Hello: According to current literature, there is no direct relationship between masturbation and the occurrence of prostate cancer.
The tingling sensation at the base and anal area after masturbation may be related to muscle contractions.
Sincerely, Dr.
Hsiu-Yi Chen, Urologist.

Reply Date: 2006/08/04

More Info


Masturbation is a common and natural behavior among men, and there is a lot of misinformation surrounding its potential health effects, particularly regarding prostate cancer. To address your question directly: current scientific evidence does not support the idea that masturbation increases the risk of prostate cancer. In fact, some studies suggest that frequent ejaculation, whether through masturbation or sexual intercourse, may actually be associated with a reduced risk of prostate cancer.

The prostate gland is responsible for producing a significant portion of the fluid that makes up semen. Regular ejaculation may help to clear out potentially harmful substances from the prostate, which could theoretically reduce the risk of cancerous changes. A large study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) found that men who ejaculated more frequently (21 times or more per month) had a lower risk of developing prostate cancer compared to those who ejaculated less frequently.

Regarding your experience of needing to wait to urinate and experiencing pain when stimulating the area around the base of the penis and the anus, these symptoms could be indicative of several conditions. One possibility is prostatitis, which is inflammation of the prostate gland. Prostatitis can cause urinary difficulties, pelvic pain, and discomfort during sexual activity. It is important to consult a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms.

Additionally, if you are experiencing pain or discomfort, it is advisable to avoid any activities that exacerbate the pain until you have been evaluated by a medical professional. They may recommend tests such as a urinalysis, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing, or imaging studies to assess the health of your prostate and urinary tract.

In summary, masturbation does not increase the risk of prostate cancer and may even be protective. However, if you are experiencing urinary difficulties or pain, it is essential to seek medical advice to rule out any underlying conditions. Maintaining good prostate health involves regular check-ups, a healthy diet, and an active lifestyle. If you have concerns about your prostate health or any symptoms you are experiencing, do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment options.

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