Is Your Inability to Sit Long a Sign of Sciatica? - Orthopedics

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Is the inability to sit for long periods due to sciatica?


Since last year until the beginning of this year, I have been sitting almost all day due to work (I resigned from that job at the end of the year).
One day, I felt some pain in my thigh, but it wasn't very noticeable, so I didn't pay much attention to it.
A few days later, I started to feel some pain in my calf as well, and I began to worry.
I visited a neurologist at Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, and the doctor diagnosed me with sciatica (at that time, I was skeptical because I thought I was still young and couldn't possibly have such a condition).
Later, I realized it might be due to prolonged sitting.
Although the doctor prescribed medication for me, it didn't seem to have much effect after I finished it.
I remember one of the medications had muscle relaxant properties.

Now, I am still troubled by my inability to sit for long periods.
Whether I'm sitting on a motorcycle or in a chair, if I sit still for more than ten minutes, I start to feel a dull ache and some numbness in my right thigh and the back of my hip.
My calf doesn't hurt anymore, probably because I have been exercising every morning.

Doctor, could my symptoms really be sciatica? To be honest, I am still somewhat skeptical.
If it is indeed sciatica, how should I treat it? I was thinking about practicing yoga; would that be helpful?

Mr. Fan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2006/09/10

Dr. Wang Zikang reply Orthopedics


Hello: Sciatic nerve compression leading to lower limb pain is commonly seen in young males.
Due to the posterior herniation of the intervertebral disc, compression of the lumbar nerve often results in weakness and pain in the lower limbs, and in severe cases, may lead to an inability to walk.
Diagnosis typically involves various methods including X-rays, electromyography, and computed tomography.
Treatment primarily focuses on rehabilitation, with medication as a secondary option; if both are ineffective, surgical decompression may be considered.
The effectiveness of yoga as a treatment is limited.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2006/09/10

More Info


Sciatica, or sciatic nerve pain, is a condition that arises when the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back down through the legs, becomes compressed or irritated. This can lead to symptoms such as pain, tingling, or numbness that radiates from the lower back through the buttocks and down the leg. Your description of experiencing discomfort in your right thigh and buttock after prolonged sitting is indeed suggestive of sciatica, especially considering your history of long hours of sitting due to work.

The symptoms you are experiencing, particularly the pain and tingling sensations that worsen with prolonged sitting, align with common presentations of sciatica. The fact that you have noticed some improvement with morning exercise is encouraging, as physical activity can help alleviate some of the pressure on the sciatic nerve and improve overall mobility.
It's important to consider that sciatica can be caused by various underlying issues, such as a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, or muscle tightness in the lower back and hips. Given that you have already consulted a neurologist, it would be beneficial to follow up with them or a physical therapist for a comprehensive evaluation. They can help determine the exact cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment options.

In terms of treatment, there are several approaches that can be effective for managing sciatica:
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be highly beneficial. A physical therapist can design a personalized exercise program that focuses on strengthening the muscles of the back and core, improving flexibility, and alleviating pressure on the sciatic nerve.

2. Medication: Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain and inflammation. If these are not effective, your doctor may prescribe stronger medications or muscle relaxants.

3. Heat and Ice Therapy: Applying heat or ice to the affected area can provide relief. Ice can help reduce inflammation, while heat can relax tight muscles.

4. Yoga and Stretching: Yoga can be an excellent way to improve flexibility and strengthen the muscles that support your spine. Specific stretches targeting the lower back, hips, and legs can help relieve tension and improve your range of motion.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Since prolonged sitting seems to exacerbate your symptoms, consider making adjustments to your work environment. Using an ergonomic chair, taking regular breaks to stand or walk, and incorporating movement into your day can help reduce discomfort.

6. Alternative Therapies: Some individuals find relief through acupuncture, chiropractic care, or massage therapy. These modalities can help alleviate muscle tension and improve circulation.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, it is crucial to seek further medical evaluation. Imaging studies, such as an MRI, may be necessary to identify any structural issues contributing to your sciatica.
In conclusion, while your symptoms are consistent with sciatica, a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is essential to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other potential causes. Engaging in physical therapy, practicing yoga, and making lifestyle changes can significantly improve your condition and help you manage your symptoms effectively.

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