Could Kidney Health Affect My Grandma's Severe Back Pain? - Orthopedics

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Could these symptoms be related to kidney storage?


Doctor: Hello, I would like to ask about my grandmother.
Recently, she has been experiencing frequent lower back pain.
She went to the hospital, and the doctor diagnosed her with osteoporosis and myofascial pain syndrome.
Although her condition improved a bit after taking medication, the doctor recently switched her to a lighter medication, and now her back pain has returned intermittently, to the point where she struggles to get up.
Since she previously had tests indicating her kidney function is not very good, should we take her for a kidney evaluation? Also, considering she is in her eighties, is it normal for her joints to degenerate, and can osteoporosis really be this severe?

Xiao Wan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/08/15

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Xiao Wan: Generally, back pain caused by kidney issues is commonly due to stones, infections, or tumors.
However, considering your grandmother's age, it is quite common to have osteoporosis combined with degenerative arthritis of the spine, which may even lead to compression fractures.
Treatment typically involves medication, rehabilitation, and strength training, and in severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary.
I recommend visiting a spinal surgery department for further evaluation.
Wishing her a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2007/08/15

More Info


The connection between kidney health and severe back pain, particularly in elderly patients like your grandmother, is a complex issue that requires careful consideration of various factors. Given her age and existing health conditions, including osteoporosis and myofascial pain syndrome, it is essential to understand how these elements interact.

Firstly, osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, which increases the risk of fractures and can lead to significant pain, especially in the spine. In older adults, even minor falls or injuries can result in vertebral compression fractures, which can cause severe back pain. The pain from osteoporosis can be exacerbated by muscle tension and spasms, which are common in myofascial pain syndrome. This syndrome involves pain in the muscles and surrounding tissues, often triggered by stress, poor posture, or prolonged inactivity.

Regarding kidney health, it is important to note that the kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste products from the blood and maintaining overall fluid and electrolyte balance. Impaired kidney function can lead to a buildup of toxins in the body, which may contribute to muscle and joint pain. Additionally, certain medications used to manage kidney issues can have side effects that affect bone health and muscle function, potentially worsening pain symptoms.

Given that your grandmother has been diagnosed with poor kidney function, it would be prudent to have her kidneys evaluated further. This could involve blood tests to assess kidney function, such as serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels, as well as urine tests to check for protein or other abnormalities. A renal ultrasound may also be beneficial to visualize the kidneys and rule out any structural issues.

Moreover, the management of her osteoporosis is crucial. If her current medication regimen is not effectively controlling her pain, it may be necessary to consult with her healthcare provider about adjusting her treatment plan. This could include stronger pain management strategies, physical therapy, or even interventions specifically aimed at improving bone density, such as bisphosphonates or other osteoporosis medications.

In addition to medical management, lifestyle modifications can also play a significant role in managing her pain. Encouraging gentle physical activity, such as walking or stretching, can help maintain mobility and reduce stiffness. It is also essential to ensure she is receiving adequate nutrition, particularly calcium and vitamin D, which are vital for bone health.

In summary, your grandmother's severe back pain could indeed be influenced by her kidney health, alongside her existing conditions of osteoporosis and myofascial pain syndrome. It is advisable to pursue further evaluation of her kidney function and consider a comprehensive approach to managing her pain, which includes both medical treatment and lifestyle adjustments. Regular follow-ups with her healthcare provider will be essential to monitor her condition and make necessary adjustments to her treatment plan.

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