Testicular Retraction and Varicocele Symptoms - Urology

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Testicular torsion and varicocele?


Hello, Dr.
Hsu: I have three questions to ask, thank you.

1.
When I tighten my anus, only the left testicle seems to be pulled upwards (possibly the spermatic cord?), giving me the sensation that the testicle is being drawn up towards my lower abdomen.
In contrast, the right testicle feels like it is being pulled very little (almost not at all).
Is this normal, or could it indicate a problem?
2.
I have searched for information regarding testicular varicocele, and most sources indicate that the left testicle is more prone to varicocele.
However, I only have this condition on the right testicle, where about four branches of veins seem to be clustered together.
I usually don't feel anything special, but after standing for a long time or walking around for an extended period, I experience a slight heaviness and pain in the testicle (I'm not sure which side).
Should this area be treated surgically?
3.
Given that my right testicle is exhibiting these two conditions, does this mean it is less healthy? Thank you!

Xiao Huang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/08/28

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Xiao Huang: Hello, you are correct.
Most varicoceles occur on the left side.
If they appear on the right side, further examinations, such as an ultrasound, are necessary to rule out any abdominal tumors.
Varicoceles can cause localized pain.
If the condition is severe, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly, as it can sometimes lead to testicular atrophy.
This is a response from Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai, Director of Urology at Taitung Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2007/08/28

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for your questions regarding testicular retraction and varicocele symptoms. I appreciate your willingness to seek clarity on these matters, and I will address each of your concerns in detail.

1. Testicular Retraction: It is not uncommon for one testicle to retract more than the other during activities such as straining or tightening the anal sphincter. This phenomenon is often due to the cremaster muscle, which surrounds the spermatic cord and can contract in response to various stimuli, including temperature changes or physical exertion. The left testicle is typically more prone to retraction due to anatomical differences, such as the length of the spermatic cord. If you notice significant differences in retraction between the two sides, it may be worth discussing with a urologist, but it is often a benign variation.

2. Varicocele Symptoms: Varicocele refers to the enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins in the legs. While it is true that varicoceles are more commonly found on the left side due to the anatomical drainage patterns of the testicular veins, it is entirely possible to have a varicocele on the right side. The symptoms you describe, such as a feeling of heaviness or discomfort after prolonged standing or activity, are characteristic of varicocele. If the discomfort is persistent or worsening, or if you experience any other concerning symptoms (such as significant pain, swelling, or changes in testicular size), it may be advisable to consult a urologist for further evaluation. Surgical intervention may be considered if the varicocele is causing significant discomfort or if it is associated with fertility issues.

3. Health of the Right Testicle: The presence of a varicocele or retraction does not necessarily indicate that the affected testicle is "unhealthy." Many men with varicoceles lead normal, healthy lives without any significant issues. However, if you are experiencing discomfort or if there are concerns about fertility, it is essential to have a thorough evaluation. A urologist can perform a physical examination and may recommend an ultrasound to assess the blood flow and structure of the testicles and surrounding veins.

In summary, while the symptoms you are experiencing can be concerning, they are not uncommon and can often be managed effectively. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider and to seek further evaluation if your symptoms persist or worsen. Regular check-ups can help monitor any changes in your condition and ensure that you receive appropriate care.

If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to reach out. Your health and well-being are of utmost importance.

Best regards.

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