Post-Circumcision Complications: Addressing Swelling and Concerns - Urology

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How could this happen?


Hello Doctor, I had a circumcision almost a year ago, but during my follow-up visit, the doctor did not provide proper dressing, so the process felt a bit rushed.
Suddenly, a lump of tissue appeared because it wasn't properly dressed.
After about half an hour, I experienced severe pain, so I decided to remove the dressing to check, and I was shocked to find significant swelling.
Although I understand that swelling can occur after circumcision, all other areas have healed, except for that lump of tissue that has emerged.
It's not too small, but not too large either, and it doesn't hurt when I touch it.
However, it severely affects the appearance of my penis.
What can I do to reduce this swelling? Are there any corrective methods available? I initially thought it would gradually go away, but it seems to remain the same.
Is there still a chance for improvement after such a long time? Thank you.

Lin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2007/12/27

Dr. Xu Weikai reply Urology


Lin: Hello, it can be said that due to surgical factors, there is a blockage of local blood/lymphatic fluid, leading to localized edema.
This is generally a normal occurrence after surgery and typically resolves on its own within 1-2 months.
Your condition is somewhat unique, as there is no new drainage occurring, resulting in persistent localized swelling.
You may apply local heat compresses; if the effect is not satisfactory, localized aspiration can be performed.
After aspiration, applying a compression bandage to the area for a few days will yield some results.
If none of the above measures are effective, surgical excision may be considered.
If there are any unclear points, feel free to ask again for further discussion and research.
Department of Urology, Taitung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Dr.
Hsu Wei-Kai.

Reply Date: 2007/12/27

More Info


Post-circumcision complications can be concerning, especially when it comes to swelling and changes in the appearance of the penis. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing persistent swelling in an area that developed after your circumcision, which has not resolved despite the passage of time. Here’s a detailed understanding of your situation and some recommendations.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that some swelling (edema) can be a normal part of the healing process after circumcision. However, if the swelling persists for an extended period, it may indicate an underlying issue. The lump you described could be a result of several factors, including:
1. Fluid Accumulation: This can occur if the surgical site did not heal properly or if there was inadequate drainage of fluids post-surgery. This is often referred to as a seroma.

2. Scar Tissue Formation: Sometimes, the body forms excess scar tissue in response to surgery, which can lead to lumps or irregularities in the skin.

3. Infection: Although you mentioned that there is no pain when you touch the area, it’s still important to consider that a low-grade infection could cause localized swelling.

4. Lymphatic Issues: The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in fluid drainage. If there is any disruption in this system due to surgery, it could lead to persistent swelling.

Given that you have been experiencing this issue for almost a year, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional, preferably a urologist, who specializes in male reproductive health. They can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound, to assess the nature of the lump and determine the best course of action.


Potential Treatment Options
1. Observation: If the lump is not causing pain or other complications, your doctor may suggest monitoring it over time to see if it resolves on its own.

2. Medication: If there is any indication of inflammation or infection, your doctor may prescribe anti-inflammatory medications or antibiotics.

3. Surgical Intervention: If the lump is determined to be a seroma or excess scar tissue, your doctor may recommend a minor surgical procedure to drain the fluid or remove the scar tissue.

4. Compression Therapy: In some cases, wearing a supportive garment may help reduce swelling and provide comfort.

5. Physical Therapy: If there are concerns about mobility or function, a physical therapist specializing in pelvic health may provide exercises to improve circulation and reduce swelling.


Conclusion
It’s understandable to feel anxious about the appearance and health of your genital area after circumcision. While some post-operative swelling can be normal, persistent issues warrant a professional evaluation. Don’t hesitate to seek medical advice, as early intervention can often lead to better outcomes. Remember, your health and comfort are paramount, and addressing these concerns with a qualified healthcare provider is the best way to ensure proper management and resolution of your symptoms.

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