Addressing Speech Delays: When Your Child Can't Pronounce 'G' - Rehabilitation

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The sound "g" cannot be produced?


Hello doctor, my daughter is almost 1 year and 10 months old, and she always has trouble pronouncing the sound "g." Despite correcting her hundreds of times, she consistently replaces "g" with "d." For example, she says "哥哥" (older brother) as "的的" and "唱歌" (singing) as "唱ㄉ." What should I do? (1) Is it possible to treat this now? Is she too young? (2) Would cutting the tongue tie be effective? Concerned, Li's mother.

Li Mama, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2008/03/11

Dr. Yin Xinbei reply Rehabilitation


Dear Mrs.
Li,
It is normal for a 1 year and 10-month-old child to have difficulty producing the "g" sound as part of their speech development, so there is no need to worry too much.
You can teach the child to produce the sound by using a throat sound similar to coughing, but it is best to do this in a playful manner to avoid causing anxiety or fear in the child.

Additionally, issues related to abnormal articulation due to tongue tie are only a small part of the problem.
Whether or not to undergo a frenotomy should be evaluated by a specialist in rehabilitation with expertise in speech therapy, to avoid unnecessary procedures.
Given your child's situation, there is currently no need to consider a frenotomy.
Sincerely,
Dr.
Yin

Reply Date: 2008/03/11

More Info


Addressing speech delays in young children can be a source of concern for many parents, especially when specific sounds, such as the 'G' sound, are not being pronounced correctly. In your case, your daughter, who is almost 1 year and 10 months old, consistently substitutes the 'G' sound with a 'D' sound, which is a common phonetic substitution in early language development. Let’s address your questions and provide some insights based on current understanding in the field of speech and language pathology.

1. Is it too early for treatment?
At nearly 2 years old, your daughter is still within the typical age range for speech development. Many children at this age are still mastering their sounds and may not pronounce all phonemes correctly. It is not uncommon for children to substitute sounds, and they often do so as they learn to articulate more complex sounds. However, if you have been correcting her for a significant amount of time without improvement, it may be beneficial to consult a speech-language pathologist (SLP). Early intervention is crucial, as research shows that addressing speech delays early can lead to better outcomes. An SLP can assess her speech and language skills in a structured environment and provide targeted strategies to help her develop the correct pronunciation.

2. Is frenectomy (tongue tie release) effective?
The concern about tongue tie (ankyloglossia) is valid, as it can impact speech production in some children. However, not all children with a tongue tie will experience speech delays or difficulties. A thorough evaluation by a pediatrician or an SLP is essential to determine if a frenectomy is necessary. If your daughter’s tongue mobility is restricted and is indeed affecting her ability to produce certain sounds, a frenectomy may be beneficial. However, it is important to note that simply releasing a tongue tie does not guarantee improvement in speech; it should be accompanied by speech therapy to reinforce proper articulation.


Additional Recommendations:
- Encourage Speech Development: Engage your daughter in activities that promote language use. Reading books together, singing songs, and playing interactive games can stimulate her language skills. When she makes attempts to communicate, even if they are not correct, respond positively to encourage her to keep trying.


- Model Correct Pronunciation: Instead of directly correcting her, model the correct pronunciation in a natural context. For example, if she says "dada" for "gaga," you can say, "Yes, that’s right! It’s 'gaga'!" This reinforces the correct sound without making her feel discouraged.

- Limit Pressure: While it’s important to encourage her to pronounce words correctly, avoid putting too much pressure on her. This can lead to frustration and may hinder her willingness to communicate.

- Monitor Progress: Keep track of her speech development over the next few months. If you notice that she continues to struggle with the 'G' sound or other sounds, it may be time to seek professional help.

In conclusion, while it is common for children to have difficulty pronouncing certain sounds at a young age, consistent issues may warrant further evaluation. Early intervention through speech therapy can be highly effective, and addressing any potential anatomical issues, such as a tongue tie, should be considered in consultation with healthcare professionals. Remember, every child develops at their own pace, and with the right support, your daughter can improve her speech skills.

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